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Access sars cov 2 igg assay

Manufactured by Beckman Coulter
Sourced in United States

The Access SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay is an in vitro diagnostic test used to detect the presence of IgG antibodies to the SARS-CoV-2 virus in human serum and plasma samples. The assay is designed to aid in the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection.

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3 protocols using access sars cov 2 igg assay

1

Quantitative SARS-CoV-2 Spike IgG Assay

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Quantitative SARS-CoV-2 spike-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody titers were measured with the Access SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay (Beckman Coulter C74339; Beckman Coulter Inc., Brea, CA, USA), according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The chemiluminescent immunoassay is based on the use of paramagnetic particles coated with recombinant SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain protein. Particles are incubated with the plasma sample containing the specific antibodies; materials bound to the solid phase are held in a magnetic field while unbound materials are washed away. A monoclonal anti-human IgG alkaline phosphatase conjugate is added to bind the IgG antibodies captured on the particles. After washing a second separation to remove unbound conjugate is performed. A chemiluminescent substrate is added and light generated by the reaction is measured with a luminometer. The light production is compared to the standard curve build with the cut-off value defined during calibration of the instrument. Access SARS-CoV-2 IgG positive and negative Calibrators are provided by the manufacturer. Plasma concentration of specific IgG was expressed as international units/mL (IU/mL). Blood samples were collected prior to vaccination (Pre-vac), 14 days (T1), and 90 days (T2) following the booster vaccination. Plasma was isolated and stored at -20℃ until used.
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2

SARS-CoV-2 Antibody and Neutralization Assays

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Samples from vaccinated participants were tested for antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain with the Access SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay (Beckman Coulter).11 (link),12 (link) Anti-N antibodies were tested with the Platelia SARS-CoV-2 Total Ab Assay (Bio-Rad) according to manufacturer instructions. The SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus neutralization assay was performed as described previously7 (link) with the use of a green fluorescent protein reporter–based pseudotyped virus with a vesicular stomatitis virus backbone coated with SARS-CoV-2 S protein. The lower level of diagnostic detection for IgG is 0.62, and the lower level that is considered neutralizing is 16. Additional information about antibody testing is provided in Supplementary Methods Section S3.
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3

Multi-Assay Validation of SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies

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SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were screened using the Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 assay on the Cobas e801 analyzer (Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany). This kit detects antibodies against the nucleocapsid protein of SARS-CoV-2 with a specificity and sensitivity of 100% and 99.8%, respectively [12 ]. Positive samples were further validated using 5 additional assays that detected various antigens using different detection principles to improve the specificity of the test results: the Architect SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay (Abbott Laboratories, Chicago, IL, USA), Access SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay (Beckman Coulter, Pasadena, CA, USA), R-FIND COVID-19 ELISA (SG Medical, Inc., Seoul, Korea), SGTi-flex COVID19 IgM/IgG (Sugentech, Daejeon, Korea) rapid kits and the plaque reduction neutralizing test (PRNT) for neutralizing antibodies. All test kit assays were performed according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
A sample was ultimately considered positive for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies if both the screening test and at least 1 of the 5 additional tests were positive (Figure 1). All seropositive subjects were checked for their infection and travel history during the pandemic, along with their previous polymerase chain reaction test results.
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