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Collagenase type 4

Manufactured by Biosharp
Sourced in China

Collagenase type IV is an enzyme used to digest the collagen present in the extracellular matrix of tissues. It is commonly utilized in cell isolation and tissue dissociation procedures.

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2 protocols using collagenase type 4

1

Isolation of Testicular Leydig Cells

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In rodents, fibroblast-like PLCs appear in the testis by postnatal day 14–21, while ALCs in testis are formed on postnatal days 49–56. Therefore, PLCs were isolated from 3-week-old male KM mice and ALCs were isolated from 8-week-old male KM mice.57 (link) Briefly, decapsulated testes were digested with collagenase type IV (Biosharp, China) at 1 mg/mL for 7 min at 37°C shaking water bath. The isolated cells were cultured in DMEM (Gibco, USA) with 10% FBS (ExCell Bio, China) for 1 h, and then the complete medium was changed to remove blood cells, spermatocytes, and Sertoli cells that adhered slowly. Subsequently, the adherent cells were cultured in a cell incubator at 37°C in 5% CO2. After 24 h, the cells were treated with hypotonic solution (20 mM Tris, pH 7.4) for 2 min to remove myoid cells. Cells were continually cultured for another 48 h to obtain LCs for subsequent experiments.
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2

Subcutaneous Tumor Cell Isolation

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Cell isolation was performed according to a previous procedure60 (link)–62 (link) with some adaptations. Briefly, after 4 mice were sacrificed, subcutaneous tumors were collected and cut into small pieces (<2 mm in diameter) and then digested with 10 ml of dissociation solution (RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% FBS, 1 mg/mL collagenase type IV (Biosharp, Hefei, China), 100 µg/mL DNase I (Biosharp, Hefei, China), and 2.5 µg/mL hyaluronidase (Biosharp, Hefei, China)) for 60 min on a 37 °C shaker. Next, 4 ml RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% FBS was added to dilute the suspensions. Then, the cell suspensions were passed through 70 µm cell strainers, and the lower layer was collected after centrifuging at 400 × g for 10 min. Subsequently, the erythrocytes were lysed with red blood cell lysis buffer (Biosharp, Hefei, China) according to the manufacturer’s instructions and then washed and resuspended the remaining single cells in PBS.
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