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Agilent 1100 series hplc instrument

Manufactured by Agilent Technologies
Sourced in Germany, United States

The Agilent 1100 Series HPLC instrument is a high-performance liquid chromatography system designed for analytical and preparative applications. It features a modular design that allows for the integration of various components, including pumps, detectors, and autosamplers. The instrument is capable of delivering precise and reproducible separation of complex mixtures, making it a versatile tool for a wide range of applications.

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17 protocols using agilent 1100 series hplc instrument

1

HPLC Analysis of Plant Metabolites

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Chromatographic analysis of the secondary metabolites was carried out on an Agilent series 1100 HPLC instrument (Agilent Technologies, Waldronn, Germany) with a DAD, on a reverse-phase Zorbax SB C-18 (Agilent, Newport, Delaware, USA) analytical column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 µm particle size) thermostatted at 25 °C. Prior to HPLC analysis, the extracts were filtered through nylon syringe filters (Captiva syringe filters, 0.45 µm, 13 mm, Agilent Technologies). The mobile phase consisted of solvent A (1%, v/v solution of orthophosphoric acid in water) and solvent B (acetonitrile, J.T. Baker, Deventer, the Netherlands), using gradient elution previously published by Popović et al. [20 (link)]. Briefly, samples of belowground and aboveground plant parts were separated as follows: 98–90% A 0–5 min, 90–85% A 5–17 min, 85% A 17–20 min, 85–70% A 20–30 min, 70–0% A 30–39 min, and 0% A 39–42 min. The flow rate was 1 mL/min. The injection volume of samples was 5 µL; the detection wavelengths were set at 260 and 320 nm. The quantification of secondary metabolites was done using the external standard method by preparing calibration standards ranging from 0.01 to 0.5 mg/mL and recording the calibration curves at 260 nm for secoiridoids and flavonoids, and at 320 nm for xanthone mangiferin. The results are presented as milligrams per gram of dry weight (dw).
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2

HPLC Analysis of Ganoderic Acids

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To detect the possible post-induction changes in the levels of individual ganoderic acids in the fruit body, the methanol extract was used to perform the assay on an Agilent series 1100 HPLC instrument (Agilent, USA) equipped with a quaternary pump, a diode-array detector (DAD), an autosampler, and a column compartment. The sample (10 μL) was separated on a Zorbax SB-C18 column (5 μm, 4.6 × 250 mm; Agilent). The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile (CH3CN) and water containing 0.1% (v/v) CH3COOH, with a gradient from 30% to 32% CH3CN over the first 40 min, then up to 40% in 20 min, and held at 40% CH3CN for another 5 min. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min, and column temperature was set at 35°C. The DAD detector was monitored at 252 nm. The mixture of ganoderic acids A, C, C2, E, F, and lucidenic acid A in methanol was used as the reference standard.
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3

Quantification of Polyphenols via HPLC

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An agilent series 1100 HPLC instrument (Agilent, France) equipped with a quaternary pump, a diode array detector and an autosampler was used for analyses. Sample extracts (5 mg/mL) were separated on a C18 column. The mobile phase was a binary solvent system composed of formic acid in water (0.5/99.5 v/v) labelled solution A and formic acid in acetonitrile (0.5/99.5 v/v) named solution B. The linear solvent started from 95 % A − 5 % B, up to 60 % A – 40 % B within 60 min, at 0.8 mL∙min-1. 325 and 280 nm were used for this analysis. The levels of polyphenols were expressed in micrograms/milligrams (µg/mg).
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4

Lipidomic Analysis of KRGM Gintonin

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The LPA C18:2, LPC C18:2, and phosphatidylcholine (PC) C16:0–18:2/PC C18:0–18:2 contents in the KRGM gintonin were determined using liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry LC-MS-MS. The standard markers for LPA, LPC, and PC were identically prepared in high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC)-grade methanol, and the solutions were stored at 4 °C. An Agilent series 1100 HPLC instrument (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) and an API 2000 LC-MS/MS system (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA, USA) were used as previously described [15 (link),19 (link)]. The resultant data were given as mean ± relative standard deviation (%) from three different samples of KRGM gintonin.
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5

Flavonoid Extraction and Characterization

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Flavonoid extraction and isolation were performed following the methods described in our previous study [29 (link)]. The flavonoid content of each frond sample was measured by spectrophotometry with a spectrophotometer (Varioskan Flash, Thermo Corp, USA) and HPLC (Thermo spectra system AS3000, Thermo Corp, USA)-UV (Thermo UV6000 Detector, USA) following the methods [72 (link), 73 ]. HPLC/MS analyses of flavonoids were performed on an Agilent series 1100 HPLC instrument (Agilent, Waldbronn, Germany) coupled with a quadrupole time-of-flight (Q-TOF) mass spectrometry (micrOTOF-Q II; Bruker, Bremen, Germany) mainly in positive-ion mode. The ESI source conditions were set following the method of Yang [74 (link)]. The mass data were processed by Bruker Compass DataAnalysis 4.0 software.
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6

Characterization of deprotonated 4B products

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HRMS of the negatively charged deprotonated products (positively charged Na-adducts of 4B) were recorded on a Bruker Daltonics micrOTOF-Q instrument using an electrospray ionization/quadrupole/time-of-flight systems.
1H and 13C-NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker AV 500 spectrometer at 500 and 125 MHz, respectively. 2D-experiments were recorded using standard pulse sequences, and the chemical shifts are reported downfield from tetramethylsilane.
GC-EIMS analyses were performed on an Agilent Technologies 7890A GC-system equipped with a 5975C EIMS-detector and an Agilent J&W HP-5ms GC Column (30 m × 0.25 mm, 0.25 μm film) (Agilent Technologies Inc., Santa Clara, CA, USA).
HP-SEC analyses were performed on an Agilent 1100 Series HPLC instrument equipped with a G1315B DAD-detector, 2 × Jordi Gel DVB 500A (300 mm × 7.8 mm) columns (Columnex LLC, New York, NY, USA; 40 °C), and a 50 mm × 7.8 mm guard column. One percent of AcOH in THF served as eluent at a flow rate of 0.8 mL/min.
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7

Trace Metal Analysis via ICP-OES and ICP-MS

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The chromatographic system consisted of an Agilent 1100 Series HPLC instrument from Agilent Technologies (Waldbronn, Germany), with degasser (G1379A), binary pump (G1312A), automatic injector (G1392A), diode-array UV–vis detector (G1315B), and fluorescence detector (FLD, G1321A). Instruments for elemental analysis were Optima 3200RL ICP-OES and Nexlon 350D ICP-MS spectrometers (both from Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA, USA) equipped with Ar plasma. Rh was used as the internal standard in ICP-MS.
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8

HPLC Analysis of Methoxyflavones

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Each EKP purified extract was identified by high-performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC) and compared with nine standard methoxyflavones. These standard compounds comprised 3,5,7,3′,4′-pentamethoxyflavone (S1), 5,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone (S2), 3,5,7-trimethoxyflavone (S3), 3,5,7,4′-tetramethoxyflavone (S4), 5-hydroxy-3,7,3′4′-tetramethoxyflavone (S5), 5-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone (S6), 5-hydroxy-7,4′-dimethoxyflavone (S7), 5-hydroxy-3,7-dimethoxyflavone (S8), and 5-hydroxy-3,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone (S9), and were obtained from the Eco-friendly Product Research Laboratory (EfPRL), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand. HPLC analysis of standard compounds was performed on an Agilent 1100 series HPLC instrument equipped with a UV detector (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) used for quantification. The separation was carried out on an Ascentis® C18 column (250 mm * 4.6 mm, internal diameter 5 µm; HypersilTM, Sigma-Aldrich, Saint Louis, MO, USA). The mobile phase was methanol/0.5% acetic acid (65:35 v/v), with operation at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min as previously described [28 (link)]. The injection volume was 20 µL and at least three repetitive injections were performed for the sample and standards. The detection was set at 230, 280, and 355 nm.
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9

Characterization of Sulfated Laminaran from Microalgae

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The content of carbohydrates was determined according to the method of Michel Dubois et al. [36 (link)]. The absorbance was measured at 490 nm using a Power Wave XS microplate reader (BioTek, Winooski, VT, USA). The glucose (1 mg/mL) was used as a reference standard.
The content of the sulfate group was determined by the turbidimetric method after hydrolysis of the sulfated laminaran AaLs with HCl (1N) [37 (link)]. The absorbance was measured at 360 nm using a Power Wave XS microplate reader (BioTek, Winooski, VT, USA). K2SO4 (1 mg/mL) was used as a reference standard.
The molecular weight of sulfated laminaran AaLs was determined by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC), using an Agilent 1100 Series HPLC instrument (“Agilent Technologies”, Waldbronn, Germany) equipped with a refractive index detector and series-connected SEC columns, Shodex OHpak SB-805 HQ and OHpak SB-803 HQ, (“Showa Denko”, Tokyo, Japan). Elution was performed with 0.15 M NaCl aqueous solution at 40°C, with a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. The dextrans of 5, 10, 50, 80, 250, 410, and 670 kDa (“Sigma-Aldrich”, Saint Louis, MO, USA) were used as reference standards.
The 13C NMR spectra of native and sulfated laminarans were obtained on an Avance DPX-500 NMR spectrometer (“Bruker BioSpin Corporation”, Billerica, MA, USA) at 50 °C. The sample concentration was 15 mg of polysaccharide/mL of D2O.
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10

HPLC-UV Fingerprinting of Compounds

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An Agilent 1100 Series HPLC instrument equipped with a G1311A quaternary pump, a G1379A degasser, a G1392A autosampler, a G1315B diode-array detector, and a computer with the Agilent Chemstation software (Rev. A 10.02), all from Agilent Technologies (Waldbronn, Germany), was employed to obtain the HPLC-UV chromatographic fingerprints for the PCA and PLS studies. Chromatographic separation was carried out in reversed-phase mode by using a Zorbax Eclipse XDB-C8 column (150 × 4.6 mm i.d., 5 µm particle size) also provided by Agilent Technologies. Formic acid (0.1%, v/v) aqueous solution (solvent A) and methanol (solvent B) were used as mobile phase to stablish the gradient elution as follows: 0–2 min at 10% B (initial conditions); 2–4.5 min linear gradient from 10% B to 25% B; 4.5–7 min at 25% B; 7–22 min linear gradient from 25% B to 90% B; 22–24 min at 90% B; 24–25 min back to initial conditions at 10% B; and 25–30 min at 10% B for column equilibration. A mobile phase flow-rate of 1 mL min−1 and an injection volume of 10 µL were employed. Photodiode array (PDA) acquisition from 190 to 600 nm was performed to register UV spectra and to guarantee peak purity when necessary. HPLC-UV fingerprints for PCA and PLS analysis were obtained by direct UV absorption detection at 257, 280, and 316 nm.
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