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Anti erk1 2 antibody

Manufactured by Santa Cruz Biotechnology
Sourced in Germany, United States, Denmark

The Anti-ERK1/2 antibody is a laboratory reagent used to detect and study the expression of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) proteins. ERK1/2 are key components of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway, which is involved in the regulation of cell growth, proliferation, and differentiation. This antibody can be used in a variety of applications, such as Western blotting, immunohistochemistry, and flow cytometry, to analyze the levels and localization of ERK1/2 in biological samples.

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6 protocols using anti erk1 2 antibody

1

Isolation and Culture of Type II Alveolar Cells

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Type II alveolar epithelial cells were isolated as described previously [8 (link)] and cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO, UK) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum. Cells were grown on 0.1% (w/v) gelatin-coated culture ware and then cultured in a humidified incubator at 37 °C with an atmosphere of 5% CO2.
Antibodies for western blotting against ABCA1 and b-actin were from Abcam, USA. Antibody against Phospho-Akt, phospho-ERK1/2 and phospho-p38 MAPK were from Cell Signaling Technology, USA. Anti-ERK1/2 antibody, anti-p38MAPK antibody, anti-Akt antibody were purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA). HRP-goat-anti-rabbit IgG and HRP-goat-anti-mouse IgG were purchased from MBL (Nagoya, Japan)BrdU proliferation ELISA kit was from Roche Applied Science, Germany.
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2

Cell Culture and Inhibitor Protocols

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The cell culture media RPMI 1640 and DMEM/F12 were purchased from Gibco, Life Technologies (Grand Island, NY); α-Modified Essential Medium (α-MEM) from Sigma Aldrich (Schnelldorf, Germany). Penicillin/streptomycin was obtained from Gibco, Life Technologies (Grand Island, NY); FBS from PAA Laboratories (Cölbe, Germany). Other media supplements (including insulin, hydrocortisone, cholera toxin, hEGF, β -glycerol phosphate, ascorbic acid, and dexamethasone) were purchased from Sigma Aldrich (Schnelldorf, Germany). Human collagen type I was obtained from BD Biosciences (Heidelberg, Germany).
INCB28060 was purchased from Selleck Chemicals (Munich, Germany) and prepared as a 5 mM stock solution in 100% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and stored at—80°C [34 ]. INCB28060 was used at a concentration of 100 nM unless otherwise specified. HGF was purchased from R&D Systems (Minneapolis, MN), diluted in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) with 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and stored at -20°C per manufacturer´s instructions.
Antibodies against human phosphorylated MET and total MET were obtained from Cell Signaling Technology (Boston, MA, USA). Anti-ERK 1/2 antibody was purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Heidelberg, Germany).
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3

Protein Purification and Analysis Protocols

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RNeasy kit was purchased from Qiagen. High Capacity cDNA reverse
transcription kit was from Applied Biosystems (Foster City, CA). Restriction
enzymes and competent cells were purchased from New England Biolabs (Ipswich,
MA). PHUSION PCR reaction mix was from Thermo Fisher (Waltham, MA). Fetal bovine
serum and isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside were obtained from
Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO). HisPur cobalt resin was from Thermo Fisher
(Waltham, MA). Phenyl Sepharose CL-4B resin was from GE Healthcare Life Sciences
(Milwaukee, MI). DMEM culture medium was from Caisson Laboratories (Smithfield,
UT). Polyethylenimine and penicillin/streptomycin were from ThermoFisher
(Carlsbad, CA). Fura-2/AM was purchased from Teflabs (Austin, TX). Ionomycin and
XRhod-5F were obtained from ThermoFisher Scientific (Carlsbad, CA). Rabbit
monoclonal anti-HA antibody (C29F4) and anti-phospho-p44/42 MAPK mouse
monoclonal antibody (L34F12) were from Cell Signaling Technology (Danvers, MA).
Anti-ERK1/2 antibody was from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SC514302, Santa Cruz,
CA). Protease inhibitor cocktail was from EMD Millipore (Burlington, MA).
Phenylmethane sulfonyl fluoride was from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO). Amido
Black B was from Bio-Rad (Hercules, CA). A61603 and norepinephrine were from
Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI).
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4

Spred2 Expression and MAPK Activation

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After indicated treatment, Spred2 over-expressed or slicenced K562 cells were collected and the protein was extracted. Then, the expression of Spred2 was detected by rabbit anti-human Spred2 antibody (Sigma). And, the activation of MAPK signalling pathway was detected by anti-phospho-ERK1/2 antibody and anti-ERK-1/2 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA) at 6h, 12h, 18h, 24h after treatment with 10mg/ml PMA or at 1h after treated by 0.1, 0.5 or 1.0μM imatinib.
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5

Heparinase III Modulation of bFGF-Induced ERK Activation

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MEF cells (BALB/C-3T3) were plated on 6-well plates with a density 2 × 105 cells/well in 2 ml medium and cultured for 48 h. Then cells were switched into serum-free medium and cultured for 24 h. Cells were next treated with 200 mIU/mL of Heparinase III (GlycoNovo Technologies, China) for 3 h. After that, 500 μg/mL of Heparin and 0.1–10 ng/mL of eGFP-bFGF were added into the medium respectively, incubated for 1 h. Cells were washed three times with PBS before collected and lysed with RIPA lysis buffer (Beyotime Biotechnology, China). The lysates were centrifuged for 10 min at 10,000x g and the supernatants were used for Western blot. Anti-ERK1/2 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, USA, 1:200 dilution) and anti-p-ERK 1/2 (pT202/pY204.22 A, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, USA, 1:100 dilution) as used for the detection of total ERK and phosphorylated ERK. Horseradish peroxidase–linked anti mouse IgG (Beyotime Biotechnology, China) was used as secondary antibody (1:2000 dilution). The signals were developed using BeyoECL Plus regent (Beyotime Biotechnology, China) and imaged with Chemiscope mini imaging system (CLINX, China). For protein loading control, vinculin antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, USA, 1:200 dilution) was used. The results were analysed with ImageJ 1.53.
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6

Western Blot Analysis of Phosphorylated Proteins

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Cell lysates were prepared in SDS lysis buffer (100 mM Tris–HCl [pH 6.8], 2% SDS, 20% glycerol, and 1 mM DTT). Equal amounts of whole cell lysates were separated by SDS-PAGE, and electroblotted onto Immobilon PVDF membranes (Millipore, Bedford, MA, USA). Blots were probed with anti-phospho-KIT (Tyr-703) antibody, anti-phospho-ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204) antibody, and anti-phospho-STAT3 (Tyr-705) antibody (all Cell Signaling Technology, Beverly, MA, USA). The total amounts of KIT, ERK1/2, and STAT3 were probed with anti-KIT antibody (Dako, Glostrup, Denmark), anti-ERK1/2 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA), and anti-STAT3 antibody (Cell Signaling Technology), respectively. Immunoactive proteins were visualized using the Immobilon Western enhanced chemiluminescence system (Millipore) and the signals were captured by a digital bio-imaging system (Clinx Science Instruments, Shanghai, China).
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