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Aβ antibody 4g8

Manufactured by BioLegend

The Aβ antibody (4G8) is a monoclonal antibody that recognizes the amyloid-beta (Aβ) protein. This antibody is specific for the amino acid sequence 17-24 of the Aβ peptide.

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3 protocols using aβ antibody 4g8

1

Erythrocyte-bound Amyloid-Beta Quantification

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Aβ antibody 4G8 (BioLegend, San Diego, CA) and mouse isotype control IgG (Thermo Fisher Scientific) were biotinylated using the EZ-Link NHS-PEG4 Biotin kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) following the manufacturer’s instructions. Erythrocyte membrane samples from the prospectively-enrolled 80 AD and 117 ND cases were incubated with the biotinylated antibodies and assayed for Aβ using conventional flow cytometry methods we have previously published [26 (link)] (see also Supplementary Material). A minimum of 10,000 events/sample were recorded on a Becton-Dickinson LSR II flow cytometer and analyzed for Aβ capture with FlowJo v10.1 (FlowJo, Ashland, OR).
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2

Amyloid Plaque Imaging Protocol

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All samples were retrieved from archives of the University of California, Davis Alzheimer’s Disease Center (UCD-ADC) Brain Bank. Archival samples analyzed in this study were 5 μm formalin fixed, paraffin embedded, sections of the superior and middle temporal gyrus. The tissue had been previously stained with an Aβ antibody (4G8, recognizing residues 17–24, dilution 1:1600, BioLegend (formally Covance), catalog number SIG-39200) that were first pretreated with formic acid to rid samples of endogenous protein. All slides were digitized using an Aperio AT2 up to ×40 magnification. Supplementary Table 1 details overall NIA Reagan criteria65 , CAA type66 (link) 1 or 2 within the section, and Thal Amyloid phase5 (link) of these cases.
Procedures were in accordance with ethical standards of the Helsinki Declaration. Operations of the University of California Davis Alzheimer’s Disease Center was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the University of California Davis, and written consent for autopsy was obtained for each participant during life. Details of this program have been previously published67 (link).
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3

Aβ Complement Activation Assay

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Various concentrations of Aβ prepared in 100 mM Tris, as above, were incubated with either Aβ antibody (4G8, Biolegend, San Diego, CA) or PBS, pH 7.2, after which the solutions were mixed with normal human serum (NHS) (CompTech, Tyler, Texas) for 30 minutes at 37°C. NHS plus 10 mM EDTA (Amresco, Solon, OH) (final concentration in the serum) was employed as a control. C3a production, one of several standard measures of complement activation, was assayed by ELISA (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, CA, #BHS2089) following the manufacturer’s protocol.
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