Synthetic genes for KCC1 and KCC3 variants with N‐terminal HA‐tag were cloned into pPOL vector for
in␣vitro transcription (Marcoux
et␣al,2019 (
link)). Defolliculated stage V–VI
Xenopus laevis oocytes were microinjected with 50 ng cRNA and maintained in Barth medium for 3 days at 18°C in the presence of 1.5 mM furosemide. Water‐injected oocytes were used as controls. Before the transport assay, furosemide was removed through several washes in plain Barth medium. Carrier activity was assessed at room temperature through Rb
+ influx assays under isotonic and hypotonic conditions, i.e. by incubating oocytes for 1 h in a hypotonic solution (125 mOsM) or in an isotonic solution (200 mOsM) and reincubating them afterwards for 45 min in an isotonic salt‐added physiological solution (7 mM Rb
+, 86 mM Cl
–) in the presence or absence of 1.5 mM furosemide. At the end of flux assays, oocytes were washed several times in a refrigerated Rb
+‐free solution, lysed in pure nitric acid and assayed for Rb
+ content (1 oocyte/sample) by atomic absorption spectrophotometry (Varian
AA240). Transport data for oocytes are expressed in this work as mean (± SE) background‐subtracted transport rates in 10 oocytes among 3–6 experiments.
Chi G., Ebenhoch R., Man H., Tang H., Tremblay L.E., Reggiano G., Qiu X., Bohstedt T., Liko I., Almeida F.G., Garneau A.P., Wang D., McKinley G., Moreau C.P., Bountra K.D., Abrusci P., Mukhopadhyay S.M., Fernandez‐Cid A., Slimani S., Lavoie J.L., Burgess‐Brown N.A., Tehan B., DiMaio F., Jazayeri A., Isenring P., Robinson C.V, & Dürr K.L. (2021). Phospho‐regulation, nucleotide binding and ion access control in potassium‐chloride cotransporters. The EMBO Journal, 40(14), e107294.