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Benzyl methacrylate

Manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry

Benzyl methacrylate is a clear, colorless liquid organic compound. It is a type of methacrylate ester, which are commonly used in the production of various polymers and copolymers.

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7 protocols using benzyl methacrylate

1

Synthesis of Block Copolymer from Benzyl Methacrylate and Methacrylic Acid

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Example 4

In a nitrogen-replaced glove box, 90 g (511 mmol) of benzyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 3.00 g (10.0 mmol) of BTEE, 1.85 g (5.0 mmol) of DBDT, 0.33 g (2.00 mmol) of AIBN, and 90 g of methoxypropanol were charged into a flask equipped with a stirrer, and then reacted at 60° C. for 23 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.8%, the Mw was 11,800, and the PDI was 1.41.

45 g (317 mmol) of butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 25 g (290 mmol) of methacrylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.22 g (1.33 mmol) of AIBN, and 70 g of methoxypropanol were added to the obtained solution, and then reacted at 60° C. for 21 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.1%.

After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 5 L of heptane, the produced precipitate was suction-filtrated, and then dried, thereby obtaining 155.2 g (yield: 97%) of white powdery block copolymer B. The acid value was 102. The Mw and the PDI were measured after a carboxylic component in the block copolymer was methyl-esterified. The Mw was 17,300 and the PDI was 1.31.

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2

Synthesis of Benzyl Methacrylate-Butyl Methacrylate-Methacrylic Acid Block Copolymer

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Example 7

In a nitrogen-replaced glove box, 90 g (511 mmol) of benzyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 2.00 g (6.67 mmol) of BTEE, 1.23 g (3.33 mmol) of DBDT, 0.33 g (1.33 mmol) of AIBN, and 90 g of methoxypropanol were charged into a flask equipped with a stirrer, and then reacted at 60° C. for 24 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.3%, the Mw was 17,200, and the PDI was 1.45.

48 g (338 mmol) of butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 22 g (256 mmol) of methacrylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.22 g (0.67 mmol) of AIBN, and 70 g of methoxypropanol were added to the obtained solution, and then reacted at 60° C. for 24 hours. The polymerization rate was 98.9%.

After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 5 L of heptane, the produced precipitate was suction-filtrated, and then dried, thereby obtaining 153.3 g (yield: 96%) of white powdery block copolymer E. The acid value was 90. The Mw and the PDI were measured after a carboxylic component in the block copolymer was methyl-esterified. The Mw was 25,100 and the PDI was 1.29.

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3

Synthesis of Block Copolymer A

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Example 3

In a nitrogen-replaced glove box, 90 g (511 mmol) of benzyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 2.00 g (6.67 mmol) of BTEE, 1.22 g (3.33 mmol) of DBDT, 0.33 g (2.00 mmol) of 2,2′-azobis-isobutyronitrile (trade name: AIBN, manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as “AIBN”), and 90 g of methoxypropanol were charged into a flask equipped with a stirrer, and then reacted at 60° C. for 16 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.6%, the Mw was 16,200, and the PDI was 1.41.

45 g (317 mmol) of butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 25 g (290 mmol) of methacrylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.22 g (1.33 mmol) of AIBN, and 70 g of methoxypropanol were added to the obtained solution, and then reacted at 60° C. for 22 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.1%.

After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 5 L of heptane, the produced precipitate was suction-filtrated, and then dried, thereby obtaining 138.2 g (yield: 86%) of white powdery block copolymer A. The acid value was 104. The Mw and the PDI were measured after a carboxylic component in the block copolymer was methyl-esterified. The Mw was 24,300 and the PDI was 1.49.

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4

Synthesis of Block Copolymer C

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Example 5

In a nitrogen-replaced glove box, 90 g (511 mmol) of benzyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 1.50 g (5.0 mmol) of BTEE, 0.92 g (2.5 mmol) of DBDT, 0.25 g (1.50 mmol) of AIBN, and 90 g of methoxypropanol were charged into a flask equipped with a stirrer, and then reacted at 60° C. for 23 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.9%, the Mw was 21,500, and the PDI was 1.46.

45 g (317 mmol) of butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 25 g (290 mmol) of methacrylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.16 g (1.00 mmol) of AIBN, and 70 g of methoxypropanol were added to the obtained solution, and then reacted at 60° C. for 21 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.0%.

After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 5 L of heptane, the produced precipitate was suction-filtrated, and then dried, thereby obtaining 157.9 g (yield: 99%) of white powdery block copolymer C. The acid value was 100. The Mw and the PDI were measured after a carboxylic component in the block copolymer was methyl-esterified. The Mw was 29,000 and the PDI was 1.39.

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5

Synthesis of Block Copolymer F

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Example 8

In a nitrogen-replaced glove box, 90 g (511 mmol) of benzyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 2.00 g (6.67 mmol) of BTEE, 1.23 g (3.33 mmol) of DBDT, 0.33 g (1.33 mmol) of AIBN, and 90 g of methoxypropanol were charged into a flask equipped with a stirrer, and then reacted at 60° C. for 21 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.2%, the Mw was 17,300, and the PDI was 1.45.

40.7 g (286 mmol) of butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 29.3 g (341 mmol) of methacrylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.22 g (0.67 mmol) of AIBN, and 70 g of methoxypropanol were added to the obtained solution, and then reacted at 60° C. for 24 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.6%.

After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 5 L of heptane, the produced precipitate was suction-filtrated, and then dried, thereby obtaining 153.9 g (yield: 96%) of white powdery block copolymer F. The acid value was 118. The Mw and the PDI were measured after a carboxylic component in the block copolymer was methyl-esterified. The Mw was 25,600 and the PDI was 1.30.

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6

Synthesis of Benzyl Methacrylate Polymers

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Benzyl methacrylate (>98.0%) and tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether were obtained from Tokyo Chemical Industry. Ethyl α-bromophenyl acetate (97%) and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene were obtained from Acros Organics. Anhydrous iron(ii) bromide (98%) and iron(iii) bromide (98%) were obtained from Alfa Aesar. N,N-Dimethylformamide (>99%) and 1,3-dichlorobenzene (98%) were obtained from Fluka. Tetrabutylammonium bromide (99%) and anisole (99%) were obtained from Sigma Aldrich and the polystyrene standard (average Mn 180 kDa) was purchased from Supelco. All chemicals were used as received, except the monomer that was passed through a column of basic alumina prior to usage.
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7

Synthesis of Block Copolymer D

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Example 6

In a nitrogen-replaced glove box, 90 g (511 mmol) of benzyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 1.00 g (3.33 mmol) of BTEE, 0.62 g (1.67 mmol) of DBDT, 0.16 g (1.00 mmol) of AIBN, and 90 g of methoxypropanol were charged into a flask equipped with a stirrer, and then reacted at 60° C. for 23 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.9%, the Mw was 21,500, and the PDI was 1.46.

45 g (317 mmol) of butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 25 g (290 mmol) of methacrylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.16 g (1.00 mmol) of AIBN, and 70 g of methoxypropanol were added to the obtained solution, and then reacted at 60° C. for 19 hours. The polymerization rate was 99.7%.

After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 5 L of heptane, the produced precipitate was suction-filtrated, and then dried, thereby obtaining 138.1 g (yield: 86%) of white powdery block copolymer D. The acid value was 102. The Mw and the PDI were measured after a carboxylic component in the block copolymer was methyl-esterified. The Mw was 43,000 and the PDI was 1.40.

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