The hTERT A41hBAT-SVF were transfected with either pcDNA-EGFP, UCP1WT or UCP1SNOR (2.5 μg/well, pcDNA3.1 backbone) using Lipofectamine 2000 reagent (ThermoFisher Scientific, L3000015) in Opti-MEM medium (ThermoFisher Scientific, 31985–062). At 24–48 hours post-transfection, cells were exposed to isoproterenol (ISO, 1 μM, Sigma, 54750-10-6) in the presence or absence of S-Nitroso-N-acetyl-DL-penicillamine (SNAP, 100 μM, Sigma, N3398) for 2 hours. Cells were then trypsinized, spun at 500xg for 5 minutes at 4°C and assessed for UCP1-dependent oxygen consumption (see below).
HEK293A cells (ATCC, CRL-1573) were transfected with DNA constructs (0.5 μg/well) using Lipofectamine 2000 reagent in Opti-MEM medium. At 48 hours post transfection, the activities of Firefly and Renilla luciferase were measured using the Luciferase Assay System (Promega, E1500) and Renilla Luciferase Assay System (Promega, E2810), separately.