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Let-7a is a microRNA (miRNA) product designed for use in molecular biology research. miRNAs are small, non-coding RNA molecules that play a role in gene expression regulation. Let-7a is a specific miRNA sequence that has been isolated and made available for further study and applications.

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6 protocols using let 7a

1

Osteosarcoma cell transfection with miRNAs

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Osteosarcoma cell lines, KHOS and U-2OS, were cultured with Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium (DMEM), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 U/mL streptomycin (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). The cells were incubated at 37°C in a 5% CO2, 95% air atmosphere. The fluorescent-labeled AF488-miR-199a-3p (sequences: 5′-ACAGUAGUCUGCACAUUGGUUA-3′, green color) and A546-labeled let-7a (sequences: 5′-UGAGGUAGUAGGUUGUAUAGUU-3′, red color) were purchased from Qiagen NV (Venlo, the Netherlands). The unlabeled miR-199a-3p, let-7a, nonspecific miR mimic, and Life Technologies Lipofectamine® RNAiMAX were purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific.
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2

Quantitative RT-PCR of Candidate miRNAs

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The candidate miRNAs were reverse-transcribed and amplified using specific primers for miR-21 (assay ID 000397), miR-10b (assay ID 002218), let-7a (assay-ID 000377), and cel -39 (assay-ID 000200) from Thermo Fisher Scientific. During reverse transcription, a total of 10 ng RNA was used to convert miRNA to cDNA using TaqMan reverse transcription kit (Applied Biosystems, Thermo Fisher Scientific). The qPCR was conducted with an Applied Biosystem® 7500 Real-Time PCR System.
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3

Quantification of Plant and Serum miRNAs

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Taqman microRNA Assays for let-7d,g,i22 (link), let-7a, miR-16, MIR161, MIR2911, MIR168a, and C7 were obtained from Life Technologies (Grand Island, NY). For serum samples, total RNA equivalent to 10 μL of sera was used in each RT reaction. Of the 10 μL RT product, 1 μL was used for each triplicated qPCR reaction. To quantify miRNA levels in the plants, 10–30 mg of fresh plant material were ground to a fine powder in liquid nitrogen and then subjected to RNA isolation using the miRNEASY kit (Qiagen, Valencia, CA); 1 pmole of synthetic artificial miRNA C7 was spiked into the plant Qiazol lysate as an exogenous RNA control. The quantification result was normalized to the weight of starting plant material. qRT-PCR was performed using a Biorad CFX96 Real-Time PCR Detection System, and data were analyzed using Biorad CFX software9 (link). The Delta-Delta-Ct method was used to calculate relative levels of miRNAs. Absolute concentrations of miRNAs were calculated based on standard curves obtained from serial dilutions of synthetic miRNAs. The quantification Ct values all fall in the linear range of taqman assays as determined by the synthetic microRNA standards.
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4

Modulating let-7 miRNA in H2.35 cells

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The H2.35 cell line was directly obtained from ATCC and has been cultured for less than 6 months. The cells were authenticated by ATCC using Short Tandem Repeat (STR) DNA profiling. Cells were cultured in DMEM with 4% (vol/vol) FBS, 1x Pen/Strep (Thermo Scientific) and 200 nM Dexamethasone (Sigma). Cells were transfected with control (Life Technologies Cat. AM17010), let-7a (Life Technologies Cat. #4464084-Assay ID MH10050), or let-7g (Life Technologies Cat. #4464084-Assay ID MH11050) miRVana antiMiRs. AntiMiRs were packaged by RNAiMAX (Invitrogen) and transfected into H2.35 cells cultured in 96-well plates at a concentration of 50 nM. The number of viable cells in each well was measured at 2 and 3 days after transfection using CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay (Promega Cat. #G7570).
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5

miRNA Extraction and Quantification

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miRNAs were extracted from frozen tumor tissues using miRNeasy kit (Qiagen), according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The integrity of the extracted RNA was verified on an Agilent 2100 Bioanalyser (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, CA, USA). RNA concentrations were measured using a ND-1000 NanoDrop spectrophotometer (Labtech, Palaiseau, France). A total of 1 µg of extracted RNA was used for cDNA synthesis using miScript II RT kit (Qiagen), according to the manufacturer’s instructions. A total of 2.5 µL of diluted cDNA corresponding to 50 ng of reverse-transcribed RNA was analyzed with QuantiTect SybrGreen PCR Master Mix (Qiagen), in duplicate, using the LightCycler 480 real-time PCR system (Roche, Meylan, France). qRT-PCR data were analyzed using LightCycler 480 software (Roche, version 1.5). Ct levels were normalized to the geometric mean of the Ct values of 2 internal controls (housekeeping genes): Let7a (5′-TGAGGTAGTAGGTTGTATAGTT-3′, Invitrogen) and RNU44 (5′TGCTGACTGAACATGAAGGTCT-3′, Invitrogen, ThermoFisher Scientific). Primers for miR-30a-3p (HS_miR-30a-3p miScript primer assay, MIMAT0000088; 5′CUUUCAGUCGGAUGUUUGCAGC) and miR-30e-3p (HS_miR-30e-3p miScript primer assay, MIMAT0000693; 5′CUUUCAGUCGGAUGUUUACAGC) were purchased from Qiagen.
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6

Quantification of miRNA Expression

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The isolated total RNA fraction was retro-transcribed using the Applied Biosystems™ High Capacity cDNA Reverse Transcription kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). Real-Time PCR was carried out using the Applied Biosystems® 7500 Real-Time PCR System. A list of primers is shown in Supplementary Table 6. The miRNAs were amplified individually using miR-10a (ID000387), miR-10b (ID002218), miR-143 (ID002249), miR-411 (ID001610), miR-181a (ID000480), miR-125a (ID002198), miR-125b-1* (ID002378), miR-127 (ID002229), miR-654 (ID002239), miR-30a (ID000417), let-7a (ID000377) and RNU44 (ID001094) assays (Invitrogen Life Technologies). Expressions were determined by CT and expression fold change was calculated as previously described58 (link).
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