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Tsq quantum gc mass spectrometer

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in United States

The TSQ QUANTUM GC mass spectrometer is a high-performance gas chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. It is designed for sensitive and accurate detection and quantification of compounds in complex samples. The instrument utilizes a triple quadrupole configuration to provide enhanced selectivity and sensitivity for targeted analyte detection.

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5 protocols using tsq quantum gc mass spectrometer

1

Extraction and Analysis of SCFAs

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SCFAs were extracted based on the procedure reported by Trompette et al [14 (link)]. Briefly, 100 mg of cecum or feces were homogenized in 400 μl of H2O containing hexanoic acid (methyl-d3, Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, Tewksbury, MA) used as an internal standard. Then, 80 μl of 25% meta-phosphoric acid (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) was added to the homogenate and kept on ice for 30 min. Thereafter, samples were centrifuged at 17,500×g for 15 min at 4°C. The supernatants were filtrated using a Millipore Ultrafree MC PLHCC centrifugal filter and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Then, 1 μl of the sample was injected with a split mode (1:100) into a TRACE GC ULTRA gas chromatograph equipped with a TSQ QUANTUM GC mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA). A Nukol fused silica capillary column (0.25 mm ID × 30 m, 0.25 μm film thickness, Supelco, Bellefonte, PA) was used for separation. The column temperature was programmed to 150°C for 2 min, increased to 200°C at a rate of 8°C/min and maintained for 13 min. Helium was used as the carrier gas at a flow rate of 0.7 ml/min. The data were acquired in electron impact ionization mode at 70 eV.
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2

Fecal Metabolite Profiling in Mice

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Hundred milligrams of fresh feces from C57BL/6 male mice were homogenized in 400 μl H2O containing hexanoic acid (methyl-d3) as an internal standard. Then 80 μl of 25% meta-phosphoric acid was added to the homogenate and kept on ice for 30 min. Thereafter, samples were centrifuged at 17,500 × g for 15 min at 4°C. The supernatants were filtered using a Millipore Ultrafree MC PLHCC centrifugal filter (Merck Millipore) and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). One microliter of the sample was injected with a split mode (1:100) into a TRACE GC ULTRA gas chromatograph equipped with a TSQ QUANTUM GC mass spectrometer (ThermoFisher Scientific, Waltham, MA). A Nukol™ fused silica capillary column (0.25 mm ID × 30 m, 0.25 μm film thickness; Supelco, Bellefonte, PA, USA) was used for separation. Column temperature was programmed for 150°C for 2 min, then increased to 200°C at a rate of 8°C/min and held at 200°C for 13 min. Helium was used as a carrier gas at a flow rate of 0.7 ml/min. Data were acquired by the electron impact ionization mode at 70 eV.
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3

Metabolite Profiling by GC-MS

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Harvested cells were washed once with PBS. Metabolites were extracted with cold ethanol including 1,6‐13C2‐adipic acid as an internal standard and derivatized by 1% methoxylamine‐hydrochloride in pyridine and N,O‐bis (trimethylsilyl) acetamide. Each sample underwent GC‐MS analysis using a Triplus autosampler (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). Gas chromatography was performed on a Trace GC Ultra gas chromatographer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) equipped with a DB1301 fused silica capillary column (20 m length, 0.25 mm inner diameter, 0.25 μm firm thickness; Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) connected to a TSQ Quantum GC mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Analytical conditions were as follows: splitless injector at 240°C; column at 100°C for 1 min raised by 15°C/min up to 250°C for 5 min; transfer line at 250°C; helium was used as carrier gas at 1 mL/min. Molecules were detected by chemical ionization/selected‐reacting monitoring mass spectrometry. The flow of methane as an ionization gas was 1.5 mL/min; the flow of argon gas for collision was 1.0 mTorr. Collision energy was set to 5 to 25 eV.
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4

Extraction and Analysis of Lemon Tree EOs

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Leaves and peels from lemon trees were collected in November 2020. The raw materials were transferred into small pieces, then approximately 100 g from each were inserted into a flask (capacity, 2 L) containing 1,500 ml of distilled water (DW). The flask with its contents was heated under refluxing to hydrodistillate the material and extract the essential oil (EOs) using a Clevenger apparatus for 3 h (Okla et al., 2019 (link); Elgat et al., 2020 (link)). The collected EOs were stored in brown glass bottles in a refrigerator at 4°C. The chemical constituents of the EOs from lemon peels and leaves were analyzed using a GC-TSQ Quantum mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific, Austin, TX, United States) with a direct capillary column TG-5MS (30 m × 0.25 mm × 0.25 μm film thickness). The conditions for the separation and identification of the EOs can be found in the previous work (Abdelsalam et al., 2019c (link)).
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5

GC-MS Analysis of Essential Oils

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The chemical components of the EOs from E. camaldulensis fresh leaves and C.
sinensis fresh peels clean peels have been carried out using GC-TSQ Quantum mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific, Austin, TX, USA) with an immediate capillary column TG-5MS (30 m × 0.25 mm × 0.25 µm film thickness). The conditions of the separation and identification of the EOs can be found in the previous works [19, [26] [27] (link)[28] [29] [30] .
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