Hk 2 cells
HK-2) cells are a human proximal tubular epithelial cell line derived from normal adult human kidney. These cells are commonly used in research studies to model various aspects of human kidney physiology and pathology.
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4 protocols using hk 2 cells
Hyperglycemic Impact on Kidney Cells
In Vitro Kidney Cell Culture
tubular epithelial (HK-2) cells were purchased from the Shanghai Cell
Bank, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Shanghai, China). Dulbecco’s
modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM) and fetal bovine serum were
purchased from HyClone Biochemical Products Co., Ltd. (UT). Cell Counting
Kit-8 (CCK-8) was purchased from Dojindo Laboratories (Kumamoto, Japan).
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) kit, acridine orange (AO, Sigma), 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescein
diacetate dye (DCFH-DA), hematoxylin–eosin (HE) dye, 5,5′,6,6′-tetrachloro-1,1′,3,3′-tetraethyl-imidacarbocyanine
iodide (JC-1), rabbit antimouse IgG conjugated with fluorescein isothiocyanate
(FITC-IgG), annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide (PI), and AO/PI were all
purchased from Shanghai Beyotime Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China).
Cell culture plates were purchased from Wuxi Nest Bio-Tech Co., Ltd.
(Wuxi, China). Calcium chloride (CaCl2), potassium oxalate
(K2Ox), trisodium citrate (Na3cit·2H2O), sodium chloride (NaCl), and the other conventional reagents
were all analytically pure and purchased from Guangzhou Chemical Reagent
Factory of China (Guangzhou, China).
Evaluation of Cellular Responses in HK-2 Cells
DMEM/F-12 culture medium and fetal bovine serum were purchased from
Gibco. The CCK-8 kit was purchased from Dojindo Laboratory (Kumamoto,
Japan). Cell membrane red fluorescent probe 1,1′-dioctadecyl-3,3,3′,3′-tetramethylindocarbocyanine
perchlorate (DiI), 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining solution,
and Fluo-4 AM were purchased from Shanghai Biyuntian Biotechnology
Co., Ltd. Annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide (PI), 5,5′,6,6′-tetrachloro-1,1′,3,3′-tetraethylbenzimi-dazolylcarbocyanine
iodide (JC-1), and 2′,7-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate
(DCFH-DA) were purchased from KeyGEN BioTECH Co. Ltd. (Nanjing, China).
Acridine orange (AO) and monodansylcadaverine (MDC) were purchased
from Beijing Solarbio Technology Co., Ltd. Human kidney proximal tubular
epithelial (HK-2) cells were purchased from the Shanghai Cell Bank
of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Shanghai, China).
Instruments:
multifunctional microplate reader (SafireZ, Tecan, Switzerland); flow
cytometer (FACS Aria, BD, USA); inverted fluorescence microscope (OLYMPUS,
U-HGLGPS, Japan); laser confocal microscope (LSM510 META DUO SCAN,
ZEISS, Germany); and optical microscope (OLYMPUS, TH4-200, Japan).
HK-2 Cell Cytotoxicity Assay Protocol
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