Powder neutron diffraction (PND) measurements were performed at the D1B and D2B diffractometers at the Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL), France with a neutron wave length λ of 2.52 Å and 1.59 Å respectively. In order to reduce the absorption of neutrons by Cd nuclei, the CdMn7O12 powder was mixed with larger amount of Al powder and filled into the outer space of a hollow vanadium cylinder. This technique that we initially developed for SmFeO325 (link) enabled us to obtain excellent and fully evaluable neutron data of this highly neutron absorbing material (irrespective of the chosen neutron wavelength ~2.5 Å or ~1.6 Å). The PND patterns were analyzed by the Rietveld method using the Fullprof software.
In addition, temperature dependent x-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements were also performed on a Bruker D8 Discover A25 diffractometer using Cu radiation. A closed cycle helium cryostat (Phenix of Oxford Cryosystems) was used for cooling the flat plate powder sample.