For immunofluorescence, the paraffin-embedded endometrium tissues were sliced into 4μm sections, dewaxed with xylene and rehydrated with graded alcohol. Ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) was applied for antigen retrieval. Nonspecific binding was blocked with
goat serum (BOSTER, AR1009, USA). Sections were incubated with antibody to NF-L (1:200, Cell Signaling Technology, 2837T, USA) and
Pan-cytokeratin (1:400, Cell Signaling Technology, 4545T, USA) at 4℃ overnight followed by secondary antibody conjugated with
Alexa Fluor® 488 (1:200; Thermo Fisher Scientific). Images were obtained by
fluorescence microscopy (Leica, Germany). The positive nerve fibers were counted in 10 representative fields (20x10) without knowing the histological diagnoses and clinical data. The total number of fibers of each patient were added together and further analyzed. For identification of DRG neurons, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (PFA) and then incubated with the primary antibody MAP2 (1:200, Cell Signaling Technology, 8707T, USA) at 4℃ over-night. After that, cells were incubated with secondary antibody conjugated with
Alexa Fluor® 488 (1:200; Thermo Fisher Scientific). Cells were counterstained with
DAPI (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and examined under a
fluorescence microscope (Leica, Germany).
Ni T., Huang T., Gu S.L., Wang J., Liu Y., Sun X, & Wang Y.D. (2020). DRG Neurons Promote Perineural Invasion of Endometrial Cancer via GluR2. Journal of Cancer, 11(9), 2518-2528.