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Mrfp gfp lc3 plasmid

Manufactured by GenePharma
Sourced in China

The MRFP-GFP-LC3 plasmid is a laboratory tool used for the study of autophagy. It contains a fusion of monomeric red fluorescent protein (mRFP), green fluorescent protein (GFP), and the microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3) gene. This plasmid is commonly used as a marker to visualize and track the process of autophagy in living cells.

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3 protocols using mrfp gfp lc3 plasmid

1

Quantifying Autophagy via Fluorescent Puncta

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Cells were plated in 6-well plates and incubated for 48 h after transfection. The tandem fluorescent mRFP-GFP-LC3 plasmid was obtained from GenePharma Biotechnology (Suzhou, China). Autophagic changes were observed under a fluorescence microscope (E3I-630, MOTIC, USA) that visualized 200x images. The numbers of red fluorescent protein (RFP) puncta (red puncta) were used to evaluate the activity of autophagy.
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2

Autophagic Flux Analysis with mRFP-GFP-LC3

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For autophagic flux analysis, cells were transfected with the mRFP-GFP-LC3 plasmid (GenePharma, Shanghai, China). Cells were then seeded into glass dishes for 72 h. The accumulation and distribution of mRFP-GFP-LC3 or mRFP-LC3 puncta were observed and captured by a Leica laser scanning confocal microscope (Leica, TCS SP5, Japan).
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3

D-limonene Apoptosis and Autophagy Assay

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d-limonene was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St Louis, MO, USA). Antibody against β-actin (A1978) was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich, and antibodies against BAX (32503), cleaved PARP (32064), LC3B (ab48394), and Atg5 (ab108327) were purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK). Small-interfering RNA (siRNA) against atg5 and the mRFP-GFP-LC3 plasmid were obtained from GenePharma (Shanghai, China). The BD FITC Annexin V Apoptosis Detection Kit I was obtained from BD Biosciences (San Jose, CA, USA). The Cell Counting Kit-8 was purchased from Dojindo Laboratories (Kumamoto, Japan). Matrigel® was purchased from Corning (Coring, NY, USA). BALB/c mice were obtained from Shanghai SLAC Laboratory Animal Co. (Shanghai, China). Rhodamine 123 was purchased from Beyotime (Shanghai, China).
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