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2 protocols using anti cd19 efluor450

1

Cytokine Production Assay Protocol

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During the last 4 or 16 hours of culture depending upon the experiment, Brefeldin A (3 μg/ml) and Golgistop (1/2000 final dilution; both from BD Biosciences, Mountain View, CA) were added to block cytokine secretion. For diluted whole blood cultures, red cells were lysed with 5 volumes of 1x PharmLyse solution (BD Biosciences, Oxford, UK) for 10 minutes at room temperature. Labeling of dead cells, fixation and permeabilization were performed as previously described [24 (link)]. Depending upon the experiment, cells were surface stained with anti-CD4-APC-H7 (BD Biosciences), anti-CD19-efluor450 and anti-CD14-efluor450 (eBiosciences) for 30 minutes at 4°C, or, following permeabilisation, with anti-CD3-Horizon-V500, anti-IL-2-FITC, anti-TNFα-PE-Cy7 (BD Biosciences), anti-IL-17-efluor660, and anti-IFNγ-PerCP-Cy5.5 (Biolegend) for 30 minutes at room temperature. Cells were finally resuspended in 250 μL 1% paraformaldehyde (Sigma, UK) and filtered prior to acquisition on a FACS Canto II flow cytometer or an LSRII flow cytometer (BD Biosciences). Compensation was performed using tubes of CompBeads (BD Biosciences) individually stained with each fluorophor and compensation matrices were calculated with FACSdiva. Data were analyzed using FlowJo software version 9 (Treestar, Ashland, OR). Gating strategy and an example of raw flow cytometry data is shown in S1 Fig.
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2

Isolation of Spinal Cord Leukocytes

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Mouse spinal cords were obtained at the peak of the 2nd attack, 5 days after onset of treatment. Spinal cords were mechanically disrupted in Hibernate A (Life Technologies, Grand Island, NY) using a stainless steel sieve, which was followed by enzymatic dissociation in 1 mL of Trypsin LE (Life Technologies) for 30 min at 37 °C. Cells were washed and resuspended in 10 mL of Percoll of ρ = 1.03 which was underlain in Percoll of ρ = 1.095 and centrifuged for 30 min at 500μg and 4 °C with slow acceleration and no brake. The top layer containing myelin was discarded, and leukocytes were collected from the interface between ρ = 1.03 and ρ = 1.095. After washing, cells were treated with Fc block (BD Bioscience, San Jose, CA), stained with the indicated anti-mouse antibodies [anti-CD45-v500 and 7-AAD (obtained from BD Bioscience), anti-CD3e-FITC, anti-CD4-PE, anti-CD19-efluor450 and anti-CD11b-APC (all obtained from eBioscience, San Diego, CA)] for 30 min at 4 °C, and analyzed on a BD FACS Canto II flow cytometer. Spinal cord-derived cells were stained and analyzed by pooling two to three mouse spinal cord cells per tube. Gating was determined by fluorescence-minus-one (FMO) with isotype-matched immunoglobulin control. Flow cytometry data analysis was performed using FlowJo software (Tree Star, Inc., Ashland, OR).
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