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Ltq xl linear ion trap ms

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in China

The LTQ XL™ Linear Ion Trap MS is a high-performance mass spectrometer designed for a variety of analytical applications. It utilizes a linear ion trap technology to efficiently capture and analyze ions, providing high sensitivity and resolution. The instrument is capable of conducting various mass spectrometry techniques, including MS and MS/MS analysis.

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3 protocols using ltq xl linear ion trap ms

1

Proteomic Identification of Expressed Proteins

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To identify expressed proteins, gel spots were excised and digested with trypsin. Tryptic peptides were subjected to nLC-MS/MS analysis using Thermo LTQ XL linear ion trap MS interfaced with nano LC system. 1 μL sample was injected through an autosampler into the nLC system at the flow rate of 300 nL/min. The peptides were eluted onto a 75 μm I.D ×15 cm Pep-Map 100 C-18 nanocolumn. The column was equilibrated with 96.8% A (0.1% F.A) and 3.2% B (98% ACN, 2% water, 0.1% F.A). Peptide separation was achieved with multi-step gradient from 3.2% to 80% solution B over 70 mins. Silica tip 10 +/− 1 μm emitter was used to apply the peptides on to LTQ MS through nanoelectrospray (NSI). The capillary voltage was set at 29.95 V and the capillary temperature was maintained at 270°C. Xcalibur software version 2.0.7SP1 was used to produce RAW files and Proteome Discoverer 1.2 to convert RAW files into MGF files (see Supplementary Material available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/532953). Protein identification was performed using Mascot search engine against latest version of Swiss-PROT. For Mascot search, following parameters were used: peptide mass tolerance ± 1.5 Da, MS/MS tolerance ± 0.5 Da, carbamidomethylation of Cys, and Met Oxidation as fixed and variable modifications, respectively.
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2

Synthesis and Characterization of BO- and CM-Modified RNA

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BO-modified RNA and CM-modified RNA were prepared by reacting BO-Br and CM-Br with RNA containing PS-2′-OMe modifications, respectively. To a 20 μL solution of 50 μM RNA in 50 mM sodium phosphate buffer at pH 6.0 was added 20 μL 25 mM BO-Br or CM-Br in DMF. The solution was kept on a roller at room temperature for 48 h. The resulting solution was purified by Amicon-10K ultrafilters using water to remove excess BO-Br or CM-Br and desalted for 8 times. The concentration of the modified RNA solution was quantified by the standard UV260 method, and the stock solution was diluted for desired concentrations. Denatured PAGE and ESI-MS were used to characterize the modified RNA products. ESI-MS measurement was either provided by Hippobio (Zhejiang, China), Sango Biotech (Shanghai, China) or performed on a Thermo Scientific LTQ XL™ Linear Ion Trap MS at Tsinghua University. Upon storage at −20 °C, BO-RNA and CM-RNA were found stable in stock solution for at least 6 months.
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3

Sulfur-Fluoride Exchange-Modified Aptamers

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SF-modified aptamers, including mSuFEx-aptamers, was prepared by reacting Br-SF with PScontaining aptamers shown in Table S1. To a 50 μL solution of 100 μM PS-containing aptamers in 100 mM sodium phosphate buffer at pH 6.0 was added 50 μL 30 mM Br-SF in CH3CN. The solution was kept at 37 o C for 1 day. The resulting solution was combined with 200 μL water and extracted by 200 μL butanol twice. The bottom (water) phase was purified by Amicon-10K ultrafilters using water for 6 times. The concentration of the final SF-modified aptamer solution was quantified by the standard UV260 method, and the stock solution was diluted to desired concentrations for other experiments.
Denatured polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and electrospray ionization (ESI)-ion trap mass spectrometry (MS) were used for characterizing the SF-modified aptamer products. The ESI-MS measurement was provided by Genscript (Beijing, China) or performed on a Thermo Scientific LTQ XL™ Linear Ion Trap MS at Tsinghua University. Upon storage at -20 o C, the BSF-modified aptamer products were found stable in stock solution for at least 1 months.
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