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Lyse fix buffer 5x

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Lyse/fix Buffer 5X is a concentrated solution used for cell lysis and fixation. It is designed to disrupt cell membranes and preserve cellular structures for downstream applications.

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4 protocols using lyse fix buffer 5x

1

Multiparameter Analysis of Signaling Pathways in Leukemia Cells

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2 × 106 BM cells obtained from MLL-ALL engrafted recipients (MLL-AF4; Pt.2, 4, MLL-ELN; Pt.8, MLL-AF9; Pt.10, 11, 12, 13), non-MLL ALL engrafted recipients (Ph+ ALL; Pt. 15, TEL-AML; Pt.16, t(5;15); Pt.18, unknown karyotype; Pt.19) or freshly isolated normal CD34+ cord blood cells were fixed using Lyse/Fix buffer 5x (BD, 558049) at 37 °C for 10 min then permeabilized using Phosflow Perm Buffer III (BD, 558050) at −30 °C for 30 min. Non-specific background was blocked with BSA stain buffer (BD, 554657) and Fc receptors were blocked by incubating cells in 1% mouse Fc Block (BD, 553142) at 4 °C for 5 min. Cells were then stained for surface markers hCD45, mCD45 and intracellular proteins pNF-κB (pS529), pAkt (pS473), pS6 (pS235/pS236) and p4EBP1 (pT36/pT45) (BD) at 4 °C for 1 h and analyzed using FACSCanto II (BD).
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2

Multiparametric Flow Cytometry Protocol

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For flow cytometry analysis, 50 μl of peripheral venous blood was used to obtain 100,000 leukocytes via the inertial microfluidic system (Fig. 1). Leukocytes were incubated for 20 min at RT with the following antibodies to human proteins, with clones noted in parentheses: anti-CD45 PerCP (HI30), anti-CD66b Pacific blue (G10F5), anti-CD16 APC-Cy7 (3G8), anti-CD69 FITC (FN50), pHrodo (PE), anti-CD62L Brilliant Violet 510 (DREG-56), anti-CD42b Alexa Flour 700 (HIP1) (all from BioLegend), and anti-CD14 APC (61D3) and anti-CD11b PE-Cy7 (ICRF44) (from Thermofisher). After staining, the cells were lysed and fixed with 2 ml of 1:4 dilution of Lyse/fix Buffer 5X (BD Phosflow) with dH2O for 15 min at RT. Data were acquired from the BD LSR Fortessa flow cytometer and analyzed using Flowjo software version 10.1 (Tree star). PMN (CD45+SSCHiFSCHi) subsets were determined by CD16 and CD66b surface expression. Monocyte (CD45+SSCLowFSCHigh) subsets were determined by CD14 and CD16 surface expression. Molecules of leukocyte activation were assessed, namely expression of CD62L, CD11b, CD69, and CD42b.
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3

Quantifying PMN Phagocytic Capacity

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PMN phagocytic capacity was determined using pHrodo™ red E. coli bioparticles conjugate. The pHrodo™ was resuspended with 2 ml of PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+) and sonicated for 5 min. After incubation, 2 ml of FBS was added to the pHrodo™ and incubated for 30 min at 37°C. After incubation, the particles were pelleted at 1600 G for 5 min, and then resuspended with 2 ml of PBS (with Ca2+ and Mg2+) and sonicated for 10 min before use. PMNs (100,000 / FACS tube) from 50 μl of peripheral venous blood was isolated using the inertial microfluidic system (see Figure 1). PMNs were incubated for 20 min at 37°C after exposing cells with 25 μl of pHrodo™ and a total of 4 μl of anti-human antibodies to human proteins: anti-CD45 (PerCP), anti-CD66b (Pacific blue), anti-CD16 (APC-Cy7), anti-CD14 (APC), anti-CD69 (FITC), anti-CD11b (PE-Cy7), anti-CD62L (Brilliant Violet 510), anti-CD42b (Alexa Flour 700). After staining, the cells were lysed and fixed with 2 ml of 1:4 dilution of Lyse/fix Buffer 5X (BD Phosflow) with dH2O for 15 min at RT. Data were acquired from the BD LSR Fortessa flow cytometer and analyzed using Flowjo software version 10.1 (Tree star).
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4

Phagolysosome Formation in Response to Resolvin D1 and D2

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PMN phagolysosome formation response to RvD1 and RvD2 in disease and health was assessed by using pHrodo red E. coli bioparticles conjugate. The preparation of pHrodo red E. coli bioparticles conjugate is described in previous work (7 (link)). Using the inertial microfluidic separation, 100,00 leukocytes were isolated from 50 μL of peripheral blood. Leukocytes were first incubated for 5 minutes at 37°C. Following incubation, cells were exposed to RvD1 (1, 10, or 100 nM), RvD2 (1, 10, or 100 nM), or vehicle (<0.01% v/v EtOH) for 15 minutes at 37°C. Leukocytes were then incubated for 15 minutes at 37°C after exposing cells with 25 μL of pHrodo. Cells were washed with 1 mL of PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+) and resuspended with 50 μL of PBS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+). A total of 2 μL of anti-human antibodies to human proteins were used to stain leukocytes, with clones noted in parentheses: anti–CD45 PerCP (HI30), anti–CD66b Pacific Blue (G10F5), anti–CD16 APC-Cy7 (3G8), and anti–CD14 PE-Cy7 (63D3) (all from BioLegend). After staining, the cells were lysed and fixed with 2 mL of 1:4 dilution of Lyse/fix Buffer 5X (BD Phosflow) with distilled water for 15 minutes at RT. Data were acquired on a BD LSR Fortessa flow cytometer and were analyzed using FlowJo software version 10.1 (Tree Star Inc.).
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