The largest database of trusted experimental protocols

Hotstart taq polymerase

Manufactured by Qiagen
Sourced in Germany, United States, Spain

HotStart Taq Polymerase is a thermostable DNA polymerase enzyme designed for PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) applications. It is engineered to remain inactive at lower temperatures, preventing non-specific amplification, and is activated at higher temperatures during the denaturation step of the PCR process.

Automatically generated - may contain errors

47 protocols using hotstart taq polymerase

1

Sanger Sequencing Confirmation of Semiconductor Mutations

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Mutations identified by semiconductor sequencing were confirmed by Sanger Sequencing. To this end, DNA was extracted from laser capture microdissected material and amplified by PCR in a total volume of 30 μl containing 0.5 μM of the same primer pair as was used for library preparation for NGS and 1 Unit Hot Start Taq Polymerase (Qiagen) with an initial hold stage at 95°C for 10 minutes followed by 40 cycles of 94°C, 60°C and 72°C for 1 minute each. The sequence of the primers is available at the homepage from Life Technologies. PCR products were purified using the ExoSap-IT cleanup kit (Affymetrix) and subjected to sequencing using the Big Dye Terminator v1. 1 cycle sequencing kit (Applied Biosystems). Sequencing products were purified using the Big Dye x-Terminator purification kit (Applied Biosystems) and analysed using the Genetic Analyzer 3500 (Applied Biosystems). Sequence analysis was performed using the Sequencing Analysis Software 5.4 (Applied Biosystems).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
2

Cloning and Expression of HicA/HicB Genes

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The hicA and hicB genes were PCR amplified from B. pseudomallei K96243 genomic DNA by Hotstart taq polymerase (Qiagen). hicA was amplified using primers hicA_forward (5′-GGAGCTCGCCATGGCTATGAACTCATC-GAAGCTGATCC-3′) and hicA_reverse (5′-GAATTCTCACA-GGCCGGCGGATTTC-3′) and cloned into NcoI- and EcoRI-digested pBAD/His (Invitrogen) to create pBAD-hicA or primers hicAtag_forward (5′-CGCCGAGCTCATGAAC-TCATCGAAGCTGATCC-3′) and hicA_reverse and cloned into SacI- and EcoRI-digested pBAD/His to create pBAD/His-hicA. pSCrhaB3/His-hicA was created by digesting pBAD/His-hicA with NcoI and HindIII and the isolated hicA cassette was cloned into the corresponding sites of pSCrhaB3 [29 (link)]. pET26-b/His-hicA (H24A) was made by digesting pBAD/His-hicA (H24A) with NcoI and EcoR1 and the isolated hicA (H24A) cassette was cloned into the respective sites of pET26-b (Novagen). The hicB gene was amplified using primers hicB_forward (5′-GAGCTCATGGAATTTCCCATCGCAGTG-3′) and hicB_reverse (5′-CCATGGTTATGCGTGCCTAACTTTGCC-3′) and cloned into NcoI- and SacI-digested pME6032 [30 (link)].
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
3

Amplification of Rhesus GnRH Promoter

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The promoter region of the rhesus monkey GnRH gene (JU472587) was amplified using the forward primer GCCAGAAGCTTCCAGACATCC and the reverse primer AAGTGCAGCCATTAAAACCTCAG. As a negative control for EAP1 binding we used an intergenic region located in intron 2 of the GnRH1 gene (forward primer: ACCACGCCCGGACTGTTTC and reverse primer: TGATCCACTTACCTCGGCTTCC; Eurofins MWG Operon, Huntsville). PCR reactions were performed using 1 μl of each IP and input samples and HotStart Taq Polymerase (Qiagen, Germantown, MD) in a volume of 25 μl. The thermocycling conditions used were 95°C for 5 min, followed by 33 cycles of 15 s at 95°C followed by 30 s at 55°C and 30 s at 72°C. The PCR products were run in a 1.2% agarose gel prepared in Tris/Borate/EDTA buffer.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
4

Bisulfite-Sequencing of Nucleosome DNA

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Sample-specific barcodes and indices were added to the DNA by PCR amplification in a two-step PCR process. Briefly, in the first PCR, barcoded primers were used to amplify the bisulfite converted nucleosome DNA using the HotStartTaq Polymerase (Qiagen) and the resulting 321 bp fragment was purified using the Nucleospin Gel and PCR cleanup kit (Macherey-Nagel). In the second PCR step, adaptors and indices required for sequencing were added by amplification with the respective primers and the Phusion polymerase (ThermoFisher). The final 390 bp product was purified and used for Illumina paired end 2×250 bp sequencing. Datasets were analyzed using a local instance of the Galaxy bioinformatics server76 (link). Sequence reads were trimmed with the Trim Galore! Tool (developed by Felix Krueger at the Babraham Institute) and subsequently paired using PEAR77 (link). The reads were filtered according to the expected DNA length using the Filter FASTQ tool and mapped to the corresponding reference sequence using bwameth to determine the percentage of methylated CpGs78 (link),79 . All statistical analyses were done in Microsoft Excel 2016.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
5

Quantitative Telomerase Activity Assay

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Quantitative measurement of telomerase activity was performed using the TRAPeze Telomerase Detection Kit (Millipore, USA) according to the manufacturer's instruction. In brief, after the addition of 100-200 μl CHAPS buffer, the cells were lysed on ice for 30 min and then centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 20 min at 4°C. The supernatant was collected, and the protein concentrations were determined by standard procedures (BCA protein assay, Sigma-Aldrich, USA). In each reaction, a volume of 0.33 μg protein equivalent was added to a 48 μl reaction solution consisting of TRAP buffer, dNTP Mix, TS primer, RP primer mix, and 2 U Hotstart Taq polymerase (Qiagen, USA). After incubated at RT for 30 min and stop at 80°C for 10 min, telomerase activity was determined by real-time quantification of the PCR products using a Roche Lightcycler II.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
6

Mycobacterial hsp65 Gene Amplification

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Oligonucleotide primers used for the mycobacterial hsp65 gene were Tb11 (5′-CAACGATGGTGTGTCCCAT-3′) and Tb12 (5′-CTTGTCGAACCGCATACCCT-3′). Briefly, the PCR reactions contained 3 μL of 10X buffer, 1.8 μL of 15 mM MgCl2, 3 μL of Q solution, 0.6 μL of 10 mM dNTP mix, 1.8 μL of each primer, 0.2 μL of hot-start Taq polymerase from Qiagen, 14.8 μL of nuclease-free water, and 3 μL of template DNA. Cycling conditions were (a) initial denaturation at 95°C for 15 min and 35 cycles of denaturation at 96°C for 1 min, (b) annealing at 60°C for 1 min, (c) extension at 68°C for 1 min, and (d) final extension at 72°C for 10 min. Amplification of the 441-bp product was confirmed by 1.5% agarose gel electrophoresis and UV transillumination. PCR products were purified and sequenced by outsourcing (Macrogen Europe). Vector sequences in the sequenced hsp65 genes were removed, the sequences were processed into gap experimental files with pregap4, edited with gap4 of the Staden package,[20 (link)] and the corresponding consensus sequence was saved in FASTA format for further analysis. The consensus hsp65 gene sequence of each isolate was analyzed by NCBI nucleotide blast against the microbial database of representative genomes only and selecting highly similar sequences (megablast), whereas leaving all other settings to default.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
7

Developmentally Regulated PKM1/PKM2 Splicing

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Whole sciatic nerves from 2 and 10 days old mice (P2 and P10) or endoneuria from 1 (P28), 3 and 12 months-old mice were dissected at indicated time-points. Tissues were lysed using Trizol reagent and mechanical homogenization (TissueLyser II, Qiagen). Total RNA was extracted with the RNeasy lipid tissue kit (Qiagen), and RNA quality and concentration were verified by ND-1000 spectrophotometer (NanoDrop). cDNA was synthesized using 70-200ng of the RNA with the PrimeScript RT kit (Takara), following manufacturer’s protocols. PKM1 and PKM2 splicing assays at different developmental time-points were conducted as previously described [24 (link)] using the following primers PKM-F: 5’-ATGCTGGAGAGCATGATCAAGAAGCCACGC-3’ and PKM-R: 5’-CAACATCCATGGCCAAGTT-3’ with PCR annealing step at 60°C during 35 cycles and using HotStart Taq Polymerase (Qiagen). Digestions of cleaned 502bp-PCR products (with DNA Extraction kit, Qiagen) by NcoI (NEB), producing approx. 250 bp bands revealing PKM1 transcript, and PstI (NEB), producing approx. 280+220 bp bands revealing PKM2 transcript), were performed for 2h at 37°C. Digested PCR products were resolved on a 2% agarose gel, imaged by ChemiDoc XRS+ system and quantified using Image lab software version 3.0 (Biorad). The ratio between detected intensity of uncut and cut products was used to assess relative amount of PKM1 and PKM2.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
8

Profiling Staphylococcus aureus Virulence Genes

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
S. aureus chromosomal DNA was used for PCR assays to amplify 19 toxin genes (sea, seb, sec, sed, see, seg, seh, sei, sej, tst, edin, eta, etb, hla, hlb, hld, hlg, hlg2, and PVL), 12 adhesin genes (bbp, clfA, clfB, cna, ebpS, fnbA, fnbB, map/eap, sdrC, sdrD, sdrE, and spa), and five other virulence genes (chp, efb, icaA, V8, and arcA), using primers and conditions described earlier [62 (link),63 (link)]. Moreover, all S. aureus isolates were also screened for the presence of arcA and agr groups I to IV genes using PCR primers and conditions described earlier [40 (link)]. PCR reactions were performed in a MyCycler thermal cycler (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA) with HotStart Taq polymerase (Qiagen), and PCR products were analyzed by electrophoresis in a 2% agarose gel.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
9

Mapping Nonreference TE Insertions in Maize

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Nonreference TE insertions were detected for Oh43 and Mo17 using relocaTE [60] , whole genome sequence from the NCBI SRA (Oh43: SRR447831-SRR447847; Mo17: SRR447948-SRR447950), and consensus TE sequences from the maize TE database [34] (link). Reads containing TEs were identified by mapping to consensus TE sequences, trimming portions of reads mapping to a TE, and mapping the remaining sequence to the reference genome. Nonreference TEs were identified when at least one uniquely mapped read supported both flanking sequences of the nonreference TE, overlapping for a characteristic distance that reflects the target site duplication generated upon integration (five nucleotides for all LTR retrotransposons, nine nucleotides for DNA TIR mutator). Primers for six TE polymorphic genes up-regulated under stress conditions in Oh43 or Mo17 but not in B73 were designed using Primer 3.0 software [61] (link) and PCR reactions were performed using Hot Start Taq Polymerase (Qiagen, Ca, USA). Primer sequences are shown in S11 Table.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
10

Calpain 3 Mutation Screening

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Mutations in Calpain 3 (CAPN3) were screened by direct sequencing using primer pairs for the 24 coding CAPN3 exons. All exons were amplified by PCR using Hotstart Taq polymerase (Qiagen). Oligonucleotides sequences and amplification conditions are available on request. PCR products were digested with ExoSAP-IT (GE Healthcare, Chalfont St Giles, UK) and sequenced using the BigDye Terminator Cycle Sequencing kit (Applied Biosystems). Amplicons were analyzed by capillary electrophoresis on an automated sequencer 3130 (Applied Biosystems) and the obtained DNA sequences were manually compared with wild type gene sequences.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand

About PubCompare

Our mission is to provide scientists with the largest repository of trustworthy protocols and intelligent analytical tools, thereby offering them extensive information to design robust protocols aimed at minimizing the risk of failures.

We believe that the most crucial aspect is to grant scientists access to a wide range of reliable sources and new useful tools that surpass human capabilities.

However, we trust in allowing scientists to determine how to construct their own protocols based on this information, as they are the experts in their field.

Ready to get started?

Sign up for free.
Registration takes 20 seconds.
Available from any computer
No download required

Sign up now

Revolutionizing how scientists
search and build protocols!