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Rnu nude rats

Manufactured by Charles River Laboratories
Sourced in United States

The RNU Nude rats are genetically engineered animals that lack a functional immune system. These rats are commonly used in biomedical research to study various diseases and test new therapies without the interference of an active immune response.

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6 protocols using rnu nude rats

1

Bone Regeneration in Rat Calvarial Defects

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The ability of BMSCs and aBMSCs to regenerate bone was evaluated in vivo in a rat calvarial defect model as we have previously described (Kaigler, et. al. 2006 (link)) in accordance with our IACUC approved protocol (PRO00009333). Briefly, a mid-longitudinal incision was made on the dorsal surface of the cranium of RNU Nude rats (Charles River Laboratories, Mattawan, MI) prior to exposing the calvaria (n=5). A 5 mm diameter trephine bur was then used to create two circular osseous defects in the rat cranium on both sides of the sagittal suture. The full thickness of the cranial bone was removed, and collagen scaffolds with BMSCs or aBMSCs were placed in the defects. The areas were sutured with 4–0 Silk sutures and the sites allowed to heal for 8 weeks. Following 8 weeks, calvaria samples and 3-dimensional micro-CT images of the non-decalcified calvariae were captured and 3-dimensionally reconstructed. Bone mineral density (BMD) and bone volume fraction (BVF) were calculated and following this imaging, samples were decalcified and prepared histologically for standard hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining after which bone histomorphometry was performed as previously described.
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2

Human Lung Cancer Xenograft Model

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The experimental protocol was approved by the Johns Hopkins Animal Care and Use Committee (Protocol #RA12M283). Human lung adenocarcinoma cells (Calu-3, ATCC, Manassas, VA; tested and authenticated by vendor’s cytogenetic analysis) were grown in culture, and 5 × 106 cells in 50 μl of sterile saline were injected transthoracically (without thoracotomy) into the left lung of anesthetized, ventilated RNU nude rats (Charles River Laboratories, Wilmington, MA).
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3

Murine Comparative Study Protocols

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C57BL/6, FVB-Tg (CAG-luc-GFP)L2G85Chco/J, and NSG (NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid Il2rgtm1Wjl/SzJ) male mice were obtained from The Jackson Laboratory. Sprague Dawley and RNU Nude rats were obtained from Charles River. Animals were housed and maintained in the Veterinary Medical Unit at the Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care Systems. Animal protocols were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at the Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care Systems.
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4

Rat Myocardial Infarction Model

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Following procedures we have described previously (67 ), male athymic rats (8 to 10 weeks old, RNU Nude rats, Charles River) were anesthetized with isoflurane, intubated, and mechanically ventilated (SomnoSuite Low-Flow Anesthesia System, Kent Scientific). Rodent Surgical Monitor (INDUS instruments) was used to monitor animal’s condition throughout the surgery, including heart rate, body temperature, and heart function through ECG. A left thoracotomy was performed to expose the heart. The pericardium was opened, and the left anterior descending coronary artery was ligated below the left atrial appendage level using a 7-0 Prolene suture (Ethicon). Occlusion was confirmed by LV blanching and ST elevation on ECG after ligation. After 1 hour, the ligation was released, the chest cavity was aseptically closed, and the rat was allowed to recover for 1 day for echocardiographic measurement. For short-term histological analysis (time points up to and including day 7), rats with I/R injuries that caused a measurable decrease in FS were deemed sufficient for injection. For long-term histological analysis (day 28) and functional recovery studies, the rats that met the echocardiographic inclusion criterion (FS < 30%) were selected for experiments and randomly assigned into experimental groups.
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5

Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension

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All experimental procedures were approved by the institutional Animal Care Committee and performed in accordance with institutional and Canadian Council on Animal Care guidelines. Adult male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats (Charles River, Saint Constant, QC, Canada) weighing 180–200 g were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) with 60 mg/kg monocrotaline (MCT) (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) or sterile water (normal controls). Adult male RNU Nude rats (Charles River, Wilmington, MA, USA) weighing 180–200 g were injected i.p. with 70 mg/kg MCT or sterile water (normal controls). Animals were provided chow and water ad libitum and housed in the institutional animal care facility until they were collected 21 days after MCT/sterile water injection. Each figure annotates relevant animal numbers used.
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6

Rat Recovery and Surgery Protocol

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RNU nude rats were purchased from Charles River and permitted two weeks to recover before surgery. Rats were housed individually with a 12/12 h light/dark cycle and provided food and water ad libitum. On the day of surgery, the weight of the rats was between 193 and 234 g, with a mean of 213.5 g. Procedures conformed to the recommendations of the Canadian Council on Animal Care and the National Institutes of Health guidelines for the care and use of animals, with all animal procedures performed in accordance with the University of Toronto animal care committee’s regulations. In total, nine nude rats were used for the study (N = 4 males, N = 5 females).
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