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Mg 2200

Manufactured by Eyela
Sourced in Japan

The MG-2200 is a laboratory equipment designed for general research and analysis purposes. It is a multi-functional device that can perform various tasks within a controlled laboratory setting. The core function of the MG-2200 is to facilitate data collection and analysis for scientific investigations.

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4 protocols using mg 2200

1

GC-MS Analysis of Polar Compounds from Pepper Seeds

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Polar phase compounds were extracted following a previously described method5 (link),48 (link),49 (link) with some modifications. Fifty-mg of ground frozen pepper seeds was mixed with 1.2 mL of methanol and shaken at 75 °C for 30 min; then centrifuged at 13,500×g for 10 min. Next, 0.7 mL of the supernatant was transferred to a 2 mL-microtube and mixed with 0.5 mL of chloroform and 20 μL of ribitol (internal standard). Immediately after adding 0.7 mL of distilled water, it was centrifuged at 2500×g for 10 min. Then 0.5 mL of the supernatant was concentrated using a nitrogen evaporator (MG-2200, Eyela, Japan). Methoxyamine hydrochloride (50 μL) was added and incubated at 37 °C for 2 h. After incubation, 40 μL of sample and 100 μL of N-methyl-N-trifluoroacetamide were mixed and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min. Then, 1 µL of the sample was injected into the GC–MS ISQ LT system (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) using an auto sampler. The DB-5-fused silica capillary column (0.25 mm × 30 m × 0.25 μm, Agilent, Santa Clara, CA, USA) was used and the oven temperature was set to increase from 50 °C to 310 °C at a rate of 5 °C min−1. The injector was in the split-less mode at 250 °C. Helium was used as the carrier gas at a flow rate of 1 × 10–3 L min−1. The range of mass scan was from 35 to 550 m/z.
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2

Lipid Extraction and Fatty Acid Analysis of Breast Meat

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Lipids were extracted from breast meat using the methods described by Folch et al. (1957) (link). Briefly, 5 g of sample was homogenized with 25 mL of chloroform:methanol (2:1, v/v) at 13,500 rpm using a homogenizer (Ultra Turax T25 basic, Ika WerkeGmbh& Co., Germany). KCl (0.88%) was added to the homogenates, which were then centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 10 min. The supernatant was evaporated at 38℃ on an N2 gas blow concentrator (MG 2200, Eyela Co., Japan). The methylation was performed according to AOAC (2007) . The fatty acid composition was analyzed in an Agilent 6890 N (Agilent Technologies, USA) equipped with an automatic sampler Agilent 7683 (Agilent Technologies, USA) using an HP-Innowax (30 m length × 0.32 mm i.d. × 0.25 μm film thickness; Agilent Technologies, USA). One microliter of sample was injected (split 1:10; 260℃), and the flow rate was 1.0 mL/min by using helium. The oven temperature was set at 150℃ for 1 min, 150-200℃ at 15℃/min, 200-25℃ at 3℃/min, and 250℃ for 5 min. The detector (FID) was set at 280℃.
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3

Plasma Lipid Extraction for LC/MS Analysis

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Plasma lipids were extracted using the Folch technique [58 (link),59 (link)]. In summary, 20 μL aliquots of plasma were mixed with 780 μL MS grade water (PURELAB Option-Q, UK), followed by 2 mL methanol (A456-4, LC/MS Grade, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) and 1 mL chloroform (9831-2, LC/MS reagent, J.T.Baker, Phillipsburg, NY, USA) in the ratio of 2:1:0.8 (methanol:chloroform:sample). The mixture was vortexed for 15 s. Then, another 1 mL of MS-grade water was added along with 1 mL of chloroform, and then vortexed. The sample tubes were centrifuged at 800× g, 4 °C for 10 min. The upper aqueous solvent was discarded, and the lower organic phase was collected into a new glass vial, which was then evaporated with a nitrogen gas evaporator (Eyela MG-2200; Japan). It was then solubilized using sample buffer (2:1:1; Isopropanol, LC/MS Grade Merck Millipore, MA, USA; Acetonitrile; H2O, LC/MS reagent, 9831-2, J.T.Baker, Phillipsburg, NY, USA) and stored at −80 °C until LC/MSE analysis.
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4

Methylation Analysis of Polysaccharides

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Methylation analysis was performed according to the methods of Hakomori (1964) (link) and Kim, Hong, & Shin (2017) (link) with slight modifications. In summary, 20 μL of glycerol (Sigma) was added to 1 mL of polysaccharide sample (1 mg/mL), and the mixture was dried under a nitrogen-flushing with heating block (Eyela MG-2200, Tokyo, Japan). After the sample was methylated by addition of sodium methylsulfinyl carbanion with DMSO and iodomethane (sigma), the methylated sample was collected using an Sep-pak C18 cartridge (Waters, Dublin, Ireland) eluted with EtOH. The methylated product was hydrolyzed with 1 M TFA for 90 min at 121 °C, reduced with NaBD4 for 150 min, and finally acetylated with acetic anhydride for 150 min at 100 °C. The resulting methylated alditol acetates (PMAAs) were dissolved with 50 μL of acetone (Sigma) and analyzed using a GC–MS (6890 GC/5975 MSD; Agilent, Santa Clara, CA, USA) equipped with a SP-2380 capillary column. The analysis was performed with the following temperature program: 60 °C (1 min) → 150 °C (30∘C/min) → 180 °C (1 °C/min) → 231 °C (1.5 °C/min) → 250 °C (30 °C/min), 250 °C (10 min). PMAAs were identified by their fragment ions and relative retention times, and their mole percentage was estimated from the peak areas and response factors on a flame ionization detector.
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