Example 1
Cells from whole peripheral blood, whole umbilical cord blood mononuclear fraction and RBC fraction were cultured separately and allowed to adhere to the bottom of the T25 flask (Techno Plastic products TPP).
Culture was initially incubated in growth medium for four days. Medium changes were carried out twice weekly thereafter. Growth medium used was Low-glucose Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's medium LG DMEM (Gibco) with GlutaMAX™ and supplemented with 10% heat inactivated fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Invitrogen), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/mL streptomycin (Gibco) incubated at 37° C. and 5% CO2 in a humidified atmosphere using the incubator (SHEL LAB, USA).
At later stages only half the medium was weekly changed. Cells were usually passaged upon reaching 80% to 90% confluency using a scraper or cold shock treatment (˜1 h at 4-8° C.). Primary culture cells reached confluency in 3-4 weeks. SMS cells were able to proliferate into a multilayer (at least three layers) (see, e.g.,
Lower layer cells became attached more strongly to the surface of the flask through a layer of extra cellular matrix (ECM). Cells were cryopreseved at different passages in cryopreserving medium (60% growth medium, 30% added FBS, 10% DMSO) and successfully revived in the same growth medium.