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5 protocols using cd226 fitc

1

Lymphocyte Isolation and Identification Protocol

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Lymphocytes isolation and identification was described as our previous study [34 (link)]. Briefly, Lymphocytes was isolated from human blood using the human lymphocyte separation medium, then transferred to a 25 cm2 plate (Costar), precoated with RetroNectin (2 mg/L; TaKaRa, Japan) and anti-CD3 antibody (50 ng/ml; TaKaRa, Japan) at 1 × 106 cells per well, and incubated for 48 hours for optimal activation before transduction. The stimulated CTL lines were resuspended at 1 × 106 cells/mL in complete medium supplemented with IL-2 (300 U/ml), IFN-c (400 U/ml), phytohaemagg lutinin (10 U/ml), rhIL-4 (100 U/ml), GM-CSF (10 U/ml) and rhIL-2 (100 IU/mL), and then incubated for 36 hours at 37°C and 5% CO2. CD3-FITC, CD4-PE, CD8-PE, CD56-PE, CD226-FITC, CD11-PE and CD305-FITC monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) with the appropriate fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)- or R-phycoerythrin (PE)-conjugated were purchased from BD Bioscience (Mountain View, CA). Cells were washed and stained with the appropriate antibodies for 20 minutes at 4°C in the dark in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) supplemented with 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA). Control cells were unstained. After incubation, the cells were washed twice and resuspended in PBS.
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2

Immunophenotyping of NK Cell Subsets

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Single-cell suspensions were stained according to standard protocols and subsequently stained for 30 min at 4°C with the following antibodies (BD Biosciences): TIGIT-FITC, CD226-FITC, PD1-FITC, CD155-PE, CD33-APC, CD34-FITC, CD3-PerCP, CD4-APC, CD8-PE, CD16-APC, CD56-BV421, and CD56-PB450. CD56+ NK cells were divided into CD56+CD16 NK (CD56bright NK) cells and CD56+CD16+ NK (CD56dim NK) cells using an anti-human CD16 antibody (24 (link)). After washing the suspension twice, the cells were analyzed by FCM. The fluorescence compensation between channels was adjusted to circle the target cell group, and the FCM data were subsequently analyzed using Cell QuestTM Pro 4.0.2 software (BD Biosciences).
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Characterization of NK Cell Receptor Expression

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NK cells were incubated with optimal concentrations of the following anti-human Abs: CD56-PE, CD3-PerCP, NKG2D-APC, CD226-FITC, CD96-PE or the corresponding isotype control Abs (all from BD Pharmingen) in 100 μl of 1% FCS/PBS at 4°C for 20 min.
Tumour cells, with and without platelets, were incubated with anti-human MICA, MICB unconjugated antibodies and alexa-fluor-488 secondary antibody. Staining of tumour cells using primary and secondary antibodies was performed for 1 hour at 4°C. Tumour cells were also stained with CD112-APC and CD155-FITC antibodies and isotype controls in 100 μl of 1% FCS/PBS at 4°C for 20 min.
Cells were washed twice with PBS and acquired on a Cyan flow cytometer (Beckman Coulter, Brea, CA, USA). Events were stored and analysed on the FlowJo software (TreeStar). NK cells were gated from PBMC populations as distinct CD3-CD56+ cells (S1 Fig).
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4

T-cell Activation and Proliferation Assay

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T-cell activation and proliferation were monitored using T-cell activation markers and a T-cell proliferation assay. In parallel to the main experiment, a sample of CellTraceTM Violet (CTV) (1:1000, cat. C34557, Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) stained T cells (CD4 and CD8) from each donor was performed as per the protocol given by the manufacturer. At each time point a sample of cells was stained with CD69-PE-cy7 (1:200, cat. 557745, BD biosciences, USA), CD226-FITC (1:300, cat. 559788, BD Biosciences, USA) GLUT-1-(1:200, cat. 566580, BD Biosciences, USA) along with CD3-APCe780 (1:300, cat. 47-0032-82, eBioscience, USA), CD4-BV711 (1:400, cat. 563033, BD Bioscience, USA) and CD8-PerCP/Cy5.5 (1:200, cat. 344710, Biolegend, USA). Samples were analyzed using FACS to determine dynamic expression changes. The percentage of CTV- cells were analyzed to determine the T-cell proliferation rate at different time points.
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5

Immunophenotyping of Immune Cells in MDS

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First, 100 μl of bone marrow (BM) samples were collected from MDS patients or HCs. Then, the bone marrow aspirations were stained with the following antibodies (BD Biosciences) at 4 °C for 15 min in the dark. Then 2 ml of lysing solution (BD Biosciences) was added to each tube to lyse erythrocytes for 10 min in the dark at room temperature, centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 5 min, and washed twice with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Finally, we analyzed the cells by FCM after washing the cells twice with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). CytExpert Software (Beckman CytoFLEX) was used to analyze the FCM data.
The following antibodies (BD Biosciences) were used in this study: CD3-PerCP, CD56-APC-Cy7, TIGIT-FITC, CD226-APC, CD96-PE, NKG2D-PE-Cy7, CD107a-Bv421, IFN-γ-PE-Cy7, Perforin-Bv421, CD226-FITC, TIM-3-APC-Cy7, CD96-PE-Cy7, VISTA-PE-Cy7, PD-1- Bv421, LAG-3-Bv421, CD4-APC, CD8-PE, and CD56-PE. NK cells were labeled with CD3CD56+, CD4+T cells with CD3+CD4+, and CD8+T cells with CD3+CD8+.
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