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2 protocols using phospho erk1 2 4376

1

Protein Expression Profiling for Cell Lines

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Total protein extract for each cell line was obtained by using a lysis buffer as described elsewhere (19 (link)), and equal amounts (30 µg/load) were analyzed by immuno-blotting. The antibody against β-actin was obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (A5441, 1:20,000). Antibodies against Bak (sc-832, 1:1,000), Bcl-2 (sc-7382, 1:500), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 (sc-6840, 1:1,000), MMP-2 (sc-13594, 1:1,000), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF, sc-507, 1:1,000) and JNK (sc-571, 1:1,000) were from Santa Cruz Biotechnology. Antibodies against ERK1/2 (9102, 1:1,000), phospho-ERK1/2 (4376, 1:1,000), MEK1/2 (9126, 1:1,000), phospho-MEK1/2 (2338, 1:1,000) and phospho-JNK (4668, 1:1,000) were obtained from Cell Signaling Technology. The antibody against Bcl-XL (#AM05, 1:1,000) was from Calbiochem. The antibody against CCL28 (18214-1-AP, 1:500) was from Proteintech. The antibody against E-cadherin (BD 610182, 1:1,000) was obtained from BD Labware (Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA). The secondary antibodies were F(ab)2 fragment of donkey anti-mouse immunoglobulin (product NA931) or of donkey anti-rabbit immunoglobulin (product NA9340) linked to horseradish peroxidase from Amersham Biosciences (Little Chalfont, Buckghamshire, UK).
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2

Western Blot Analysis of Protein Expression

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Cells were lysed with radioimmunoprecipitation assay buffer (RIPA Bufer, Thermo Scientific) containing protease inhibitors (Complete, Mini; Protease Inhibitor Cocktail Tablets, Roche) and phosphatase inhibitors (PhoStop, Phospatase Inhibitor Cocktail Tablets, Roche) and centrifuged at 13000×g, at 4ºC, for 20 minutes. The protein content of the supernatants was determined with BCA assay system (Pierce). Lysate aliquots (50 μg) were resolved by 8%, 10% or 12% (depending on the protein molecular weight) SDS-PAGE and transferred onto nitrocellulose membranes. After blocking with 5% skimmed milk in PBS containing 0.2% Tween 20 at room temperature for 1 hour, membranes were incubated overnight at 4ºC with the appropriate primary antibody (CAV1 #610059 from BD, FoxO1 #2880, ERK1/2 #4695, phospho-ERK1/2 #4376 from Cell Signaling Technology; CAV3 #sc5310 and Myogenin #sc-12732 from Santa Cruz; MyHC MF 20 from Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank). Blots were then incubated at room temperature for 1 hour with a horseradish peroxidase–conjugated secondary antibody and the peroxidase activity was detected by enhanced chemiluminescence (Pierce) following the instructions of the manufacturer. Immunodetection of β-actin (#ab49900) from Abcam was used as a loading reference.
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