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Rpmi 1640 amino acids solution

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in Italy

RPMI 1640 amino acids solution is a cell culture medium that provides a balanced formula of essential and non-essential amino acids required to support the growth and maintenance of various cell lines in vitro. It is a commonly used base medium in cell culture applications.

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3 protocols using rpmi 1640 amino acids solution

1

Amino Acid Starvation and Stimulation

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HEK293T cells grown in RPMI were washed with PBS and starvation was performed by incubating the cells for 50 min in amino acid-free RPMI without serum. Cell were then stimulated for 10 or 20 min by the addition of RPMI containing a two time concentrated solution of amino acids. After stimulation, the final concentration of amino acids in the media was the same as in RPMI. In case of cycloheximide treatment, amino acid-starved cells were stimulated by addition of cycloheximide diluted in amino acid-free RPMI at a final concentration of 25 μg/ml. HeLa cells grown in RPMI were stimulated for 10 or 20 min by the addition of RPMI containing a two time concentrated solution of amino acids and insulin (1 uM final concentration, Sigma, I9278). Concanamycin A (sc202111 Santa Cruz) was used at 5μM and Torin 1 (4247, Tocris Bioscience,) at 250 nM. Amino acid-free RPMI medium powder (R8999-04A, US biological) was complemented with sodium bicarbonate and sodium phosphate, dissolved in water, adjusted to pH7.4 and filtered. RPMI containing a two time concentrated solution of amino acids was obtained by complementing amino acid-free RPMI medium with RPMI 1640 amino acids solution (R7131, Sigma), adjusted to pH7.4 and filtered. L-glutamine (59202C, Sigma) was added shortly before usage.
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2

Amino Acid Starvation and Stimulation

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HEK293T cells grown in RPMI were washed with PBS and starvation was performed by incubating the cells for 50 min in amino acid-free RPMI without serum. Cell were then stimulated for 10 or 20 min by the addition of RPMI containing a two time concentrated solution of amino acids. After stimulation, the final concentration of amino acids in the media was the same as in RPMI. In case of cycloheximide treatment, amino acid-starved cells were stimulated by addition of cycloheximide diluted in amino acid-free RPMI at a final concentration of 25 μg/ml. HeLa cells grown in RPMI were stimulated for 10 or 20 min by the addition of RPMI containing a two time concentrated solution of amino acids and insulin (1 uM final concentration, Sigma, I9278). Concanamycin A (sc202111 Santa Cruz) was used at 5μM and Torin 1 (4247, Tocris Bioscience,) at 250 nM. Amino acid-free RPMI medium powder (R8999-04A, US biological) was complemented with sodium bicarbonate and sodium phosphate, dissolved in water, adjusted to pH7.4 and filtered. RPMI containing a two time concentrated solution of amino acids was obtained by complementing amino acid-free RPMI medium with RPMI 1640 amino acids solution (R7131, Sigma), adjusted to pH7.4 and filtered. L-glutamine (59202C, Sigma) was added shortly before usage.
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3

Artificial Mucus Composition for Antimicrobial Evaluation

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N-acetylcysteine (NAC), bromelain, ascorbic acid, Ribes nigrum, resveratrol, and pelargonium were kindly donated by Anvest Health s.r.l. (Castel San Giorgio, Salerno, Italy). Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), mucin from the porcine stomach, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), RPMI 1640 amino acids solution, egg yolk emulsion, sodium chloride, and potassium chloride, used for artificial mucus preparation, and barbital buffer were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Milan, Italy), while the hydroxyethylcellulose was obtained from A.C.E.F. SpA (Piacenza, Italy). Mueller–Hinton broth (MHB) and Mueller–Hinton agar (MHA) were acquired from Biolife (Milan, Italy); trypticase soy broth (TSB) was obtained from Difco Laboratories, and phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) from GIBCO, Thermo Fisher Scientific. All other solvents and chemicals were of analytical grade.
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