To analyze IL-1β secretion, the 293T cells were seeded in 24-well plates and co-transfected with 15-ng pcDNA3-N-Flag-NLRP3 (#75127, Addgene, Cambridge, MA, USA), 5-ng pcDNA3-N-Flag-ASC1 (#75134, Addgene, Cambridge, MA, USA), 100-ng pCMV-pro-IL-1β, and 2.5-ng pCMV-pro-caspase-1-FLAG through Lipofectamine 3000 (L3000015, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA). For the analysis of IL-1β cleavage, the 293T cells were seeded in six-well plates and co-transfected with 150-ng pcDNA3-N-Flag-NLRP3, 50-ng pcDNA3-N-Flag-ASC1, 1000-ng pCMV-pro-IL-1β, and 25-ng pCMV-pro-caspase-1-FLAG. Different doses of pcDNA3.1-HA-ROP7 or empty vectors were transfected simultaneously. Cells and cell-free medium were collected 36 h after transfection. IL-1β secretion and cleavage were measured via ELISA and Western blot.
Pcdna3 n flag asc1
The pCDNA3-N-Flag-ASC1 is a plasmid vector that contains the ASC1 gene fused to a Flag tag at the N-terminus. The plasmid can be used for the expression and purification of the ASC1 protein in mammalian cell lines.
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ROP7 Modulates NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation
To analyze IL-1β secretion, the 293T cells were seeded in 24-well plates and co-transfected with 15-ng pcDNA3-N-Flag-NLRP3 (#75127, Addgene, Cambridge, MA, USA), 5-ng pcDNA3-N-Flag-ASC1 (#75134, Addgene, Cambridge, MA, USA), 100-ng pCMV-pro-IL-1β, and 2.5-ng pCMV-pro-caspase-1-FLAG through Lipofectamine 3000 (L3000015, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA). For the analysis of IL-1β cleavage, the 293T cells were seeded in six-well plates and co-transfected with 150-ng pcDNA3-N-Flag-NLRP3, 50-ng pcDNA3-N-Flag-ASC1, 1000-ng pCMV-pro-IL-1β, and 25-ng pCMV-pro-caspase-1-FLAG. Different doses of pcDNA3.1-HA-ROP7 or empty vectors were transfected simultaneously. Cells and cell-free medium were collected 36 h after transfection. IL-1β secretion and cleavage were measured via ELISA and Western blot.
NLRP3-Inflammasome Expression Plasmids
The plasmid vector used to express mitochondrial-targeted catalase (mCAT) and its respective control vector were p-mCAT (VectorBuilder ID VB170403-1078nzg) and p-EV (VectorBuilder ID VB210726-1273jte). The p-mCAT transgene cassette was transcribed from the 212 nucleotide elongation factor α1 “short” (EFS) promoter. The EFS promoter transcribes a polycistronic transcript encoding EGFP (enhanced green fluorescent protein), a self-cleaving 2A peptide site, followed by mCAT cDNA, and terminated by a simian virus 40 (SV40) late polyA sequence. p-EV is identical to the p-mCAT construct, except lacking the EGFP and mCAT sequences.
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