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Non immune horse serum

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in Australia

Non-immune horse serum is a laboratory product derived from the blood of horses that have not been exposed to any specific antigens. It is used as a general-purpose reagent in various in vitro and in vivo applications, serving as a source of proteins, growth factors, and other biomolecules. The core function of non-immune horse serum is to provide a complex and physiologically relevant medium for cell culture and other experimental procedures.

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3 protocols using non immune horse serum

1

Detailed Immunohistochemistry Staining Protocol

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For immunohistochemistry, sections were washed in PBS and incubated for 1h at room temperature with PBS containing 10% non-immune horse serum (Sigma-Aldrich now Merck, North Ryde NSW Australia) and 0.1% Triton X-100. Sections were washed then incubated for 18–24h at room temperature with the primary antibodies listed in Table 1, diluted in hypertonic PBS (PBS containing 17g NaCl per litre). Slides were washed in PBS prior to being incubated with Alexa Fluor® (AF) secondary antibodies: donkey anti-rabbit AF488 (Jackson; Cat# 711-545-152), donkey anti-goat AF594 (Jackson; Cat# 705-585-003) or donkey anti-chicken AF647 (Jackson; Cat# 703-605-155) diluted 1:1000 in hypertonic PBS, for 2.5h at room temperature. Slides were then washed in PBS, incubated with 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) (Sigma-Aldrich), washed in PBS, and mounted in buffered glycerol. Images were captured with a Zeiss AxioImager M2 microscope and AxioCam MRm camera using Zen software (Carl Zeiss). Where required, minor adjustments were made in images using Adobe Photoshop, to ensure close matching to labelling as viewed directly down the microscope. A minimum of four non-consecutive sections per sample were examined for each antibody.
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2

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Uterine Tissue

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(Muñoz- de-Toro et al. 1998) (link). Briefly, uterine longitudinal sections (5 µm thick) were deparaffinized and rehydrated in graded ethanol solutions. After microwave pretreatment for antigen retrieval, the endogenous peroxidase activity and non-specific binding sites were blocked. Samples were incubated in a humid chamber with the specific primary antibody (overnight at 4°C) and then with the corresponding biotin-conjugated secondary antibody (30 min at room temperature) (described in Table 2). Reactions were developed using the avidin-biotinperoxidase method and diaminobenzidine (Sigma-Aldrich) as a chromogen substrate. Each immunohistochemical run included negative controls in which the primary antibody was replaced by non-immune horse serum (Sigma-Aldrich). For Ki67 immunodetection, samples were counterstained with Mayer's hematoxylin (Biopur, Rosario, Argentina). Samples were dehydrated and mounted with permanent mounting medium (Eukitt, Sigma-Aldrich).
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3

Uterine Steroid Receptor and Proliferation Assay

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Uterine sections (5 lm thick) were deparaffinized and dehydrated in graded ethanol solutions. A standard immunohistochemical technique was used to quantify the expression of steroid receptors (ERa, ERb, and PR), and the proliferation index, following a previously described protocol (Varayoud et al., 2008) . Steroid receptors were immunostained using a mouse antihuman ERa antibody (clone 6F-11, 1:200 Proliferating cells were detected using a mouse antihuman proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) antibody (clone PC-101, 1:1600 dilutions; Novocastra). Antirabbit/antimouse secondary antibodies (biotin conjugated) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. Reactions were developed using a streptavidin-biotin peroxidase method and diaminobenzidine (Sigma-Aldrich) as a chromogen substrate. Samples incubated with anti-PCNA antibodies were counterstained with Mayer's hematoxylin (Biopur, Rosario, Argentina). Negative controls were performed by replacing the primary antibody with non-immune horse serum (Sigma-Aldrich).
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