Eosin methylene blue agar
Eosin methylene blue agar is a selective and differential culture medium used for the isolation and differentiation of Gram-negative bacteria, particularly Escherichia coli and other coliforms. It contains eosin and methylene blue as dyes, which inhibit the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and allow the differentiation of Gram-negative colonies based on their lactose fermentation ability and subsequent color change.
2 protocols using eosin methylene blue agar
Bacterial Culture and Identification
Urinary Tract Infection Surveillance Study
sent to the microbiology laboratory of Ondokuz Mayıs University Medical Center from
January 2012 to December 2020 were enrolled. In addition, demographic data, such as
patient age and gender, and laboratory data were extracted from the hospital
records. Only one urinary culture from each patient was included in the study.
Urine samples were routinely inoculated onto 5% sheep blood agar (bioMérieux, Marcy
l'Etoile, France) and eosin methylene blue agar (bioMérieux, Marcy l'Etoile, France)
and the plates were then incubated for 20-22 hours at 35 oC. The VITEK® MS automated system (bioMérieux, Marcy l'Etoile, France) was used for
identification. The antimicrobial susceptibility and ESBL production of the isolates
was determined using the VITEK® 2 Compact (bioMérieux, Marcy l'Etoile,
France) and evaluated according to the European Committee on Antimicrobial
Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) Guideline specific to that year.
The study was approved by Ondokuz Mayıs University Medical Faculty Ethics Committee
(B.30.2.ODM.0.20.08/498).
ANOVA test, and the association between outpatients/inpatients and fosfomycin
resistance rates was analyzed with Pearson's χ2 test. The statistical significance
was set as p<0.05.
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