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Prl tk renilla luciferase control vector

Manufactured by Promega
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The PRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector is a plasmid that expresses the Renilla luciferase reporter gene. It serves as a control for monitoring and normalizing transfection efficiency in gene expression studies.

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21 protocols using prl tk renilla luciferase control vector

1

Allele-Specific Transcriptional Regulation

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The H3K27ac region containing rs55958994 (chr12: 53300245 to 53303204, UCSC.hg19) was amplified from 22Rv1 genomic DNA and cloned into the pGL3-Promoter vector (E1761, Promega) upstream of SV40 promoter; the region for analysis was selected on the basis of the H3K27ac ChIP-seq data from 22Rv1 cells. The introduction of the T versus C allele at rs55958994 was obtained by site-directed mutagenesis. Reporter plasmids and the pRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector (E2241, Promega) were cotransfected into 22Rv1, C4-2B, or LNCaP cells using Lipofectamine 3000 reagent (Invitrogen). Cells were harvested for luciferase assays, and luciferase activity was determined using the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System (E1910, Promega); the luminescent signals from experimental samples were normalized to controls.
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2

Transfection and Dual-Luciferase Assay in HEK293T Cells

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HEK293T cells were passaged as previously described and plated in a 24 well Nunclon delta surface plate at a density of 2×105 cells in 500μl media (as described above). Cells were incubated at 37°C/5% CO2 for 2 hours prior to transfection. Transfection reactions (one per well) were prepared as follows: 500 ng of pGL3 reporter plasmid (or an equimolar equivalent of a MERTK sequence containing plasmid) was added to 100μl of OPTI-MEM (1×) reduced serum medium. To control for variable levels of transfection between reactions, cells were co-transfected with 5 ng (1 : 100) of a pRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector (Promega) and mixtures were incubated for 15 minutes at room temperature. Following incubation, 2μl of Lipofectamine LTX reagent (Invitrogen, CA) was added and mixtures were incubated at room temperature for a further 25 minutes. Mixtures were added to each well and cell lysates were harvested after 48 hours using the Promega Dual-Luciferase reporter 1000 assay system (Promega, USA) in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions. Quantification of firefly and renilla luciferase activity was measured with a POLARstar OMEGA microplate reader equipped with two injectors (BMG Labtech, Germany) in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions.
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3

Luciferase Assay for miR-1303 Targets

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Oligonucleotides with miR-1303 putative target sites or mutated target sites on Atg2B were annealed and cloned into the XbaI site of the pGL3 luciferase control vector (Promega, USA). HEK293T/17 cells were transfected with 50 ng of firefly luciferase reporter vector and 5 ng of pRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector (Promega, USA) using LipofactamineTM2000 (Invitrogen, USA) for 4 hrs, followed by transfection of miR-1303 mimics. Assays were performed 14 hrs after transfection using Dual-Luciferase Reporter assay system (Promega, USA). Firefly luciferase activity was normalized to Renilla luciferase activity.
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4

Validating miR-133a-3p Binding to SENP1 3'UTR

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Synthetic oligonucleotides with three copies of the SENP1 3′-UTR (ACCUUGACCAUGUGGGGGACCAG), which were predicted to bind miR-133a-3p, or three copies of a mutated version of the sequence (ACCUUGACCAUGUGGGGATCCAG) that contained BamH1 restriction site were cloned into the pMIR-REPORT firefly luciferase miRNA expression reporter vector (Applied Biosystems, Framingham, MA, USA).
pMIR-REPORT vector and pRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector (Promega, Madison, WI, USA) were cotransfected into HCT116 cells using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen). Twenty-four hours after transfection, the cells were further transfected with miR-133a-3p or the NC miRNA for an additional 24 h. The luciferase activity was measured using the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System (Promega) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Firefly luciferase activities were normalized to Renilla luciferase activities.
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5

Overexpression of Ets1 and Mutant Variant

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The Ets1 overexpression vector (pCMV-HA-Ets1) and the pCMV-HA empty vector (Clontech) were kindly provided by Dr. Satrajit Sinha (State University of New York (SUNY) at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY). The pCMV-HA-Ets1 vector contains a Hyaluronic acid (HA)-tagged version of the full length mouse Ets1 coding sequence (Nagarajan et al., 2009 (link)). The Ets1 overexpression vector carrying the variable spotting mutation (pCMV-HA-Ets1Mut) was prepared from the PCMV-HA-Ets1 vector, using the Phusion Site-Directed Mutagenesis Kit (Thermo Scientific), following the manufacturer's instructions. The purified plasmid was sequenced to confirm the presence of the mutation. The Sox10-MCS4 luciferase vector (Sox10-MCS4 fragment in pLGF-E1b vector) was generated as previously described (Antonellis et al., 2008 (link)). The pRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector (Promega) was used as an internal control for transfection efficiency.
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6

Luciferase Assay of LINC02454 SE

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We PCR-amplified regions of the LINC02454 SE showing the most significant H3K27ac enrichment (hg19_chr12:65,995,412–65,998,341) and cloned them into the pGL3 promoter vector (Promega). We then transfected 293 T cells with that plasmid plus the pRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector (Promega) using Lipofectamine 3000 (Invitrogen). Cells were then harvested for a luciferase assay. Luciferase activity was measured on the SpectraMax i3x Multifunctional enzyme label instrument (Molecular Devices) using the dual luciferase Reporter Assay System (Promega).
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7

Luciferase Assay for miRNA-Target Interaction

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Luciferase reporter assay was performed as previously described10 (link). The E2F2 3′-UTR has a region that has been predicted to bind to hsa-miR-522-3p. Synthetic oligonucleotides were created with four copies of the E2F2 3′-UTR (GTCTCCACTGGGCTGCCATTTA; bp 1928–1934 of ENST00000361729) or four copies of a mutated version of the sequence (GTCTGCACTGCGCTGCGATATA), as well as with MluΙ and XhoΙ restriction sites at each end. These oligonucleotides were then cloned into the pMIR-REPORT firefly luciferase miRNA expression reporter vector (Applied Biosystems; #AM5795). After 5 × 104 ovarian cancer cells were seeded onto 24-well plates, 0.5 μg of the pMIR-REPORT vector, 0.05 μg of the pRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector (#E2241; Promega, Madison, WI, USA), and 40 pM of pre-miR-522-3p or the negative control miRNA were co-transfected using Lipofectamine 3000. At 24 h after transfection, luciferase activity was measured using the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System (#E1910; Promega) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Firefly luciferase activity was normalized to the Renilla luciferase activity.
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8

miRNA Transfection and Dual Luciferase Assay

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MicroRNA mimics and inhibitors along with vectors were transfected into CHO-K1 cells using Dharmafect duo transfection reagent following the manufacturer’s recommendations. CHO-K1 cells were (70% confluence) were transfected with 100 ng of firefly luciferase vector (FCGRT-3′UTR or mutFCGRT-3′UTR), 10 ng of pRL-TK renilla luciferase control vector (Promega), and microRNA mimics/inhibitors (final culture media concentrations of 1, 5, and 10 nM) or negative controls (10 nM). Dual luciferase assays were performed using the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System, following the manufacturer’s instructions (Promega). Luminescence measurements were recorded with a Synergy HT plate reader using the Gen5 software (BioTek, Winooski, VT).
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9

Transfection of CHO Cells with Luciferase Reporters

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Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells were cultured in F-DMEM/12K medium without phenol (Mediatech, Manassas, VA), containing 10% fetal bovine serum (Sigma, St. Louis, MO). One day prior to transfection, the cells were plated onto COSTAR 24-well culture plates at a density of 1 × 105 cells per well and grown overnight to 40–60% confluence. The cells were transfected in triplicate with 20ng of one of the three constructs in conjunction with 1μg pFR-luc reporter vector, containing a 5X Gal4 binding region, 1ng of pRL-TK renilla luciferase control vector (Promega, Madison, WI) and 2ul of Invitrogen 2000 lipofectamine (Carlsbad, CA) per the manufacturer protocol (depicted in Figure 3).
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10

miR-194-5p Binding to MDM2 3'UTR

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Synthetic oligonucleotides with 4 copies of the MDM2 3′-UTR (GACCGAGTCTTGCTCTGTTACCC; bp 316–338 of ENST00000462284), which were predicted to bind with hsa-miR-194-5p, or 4 copies of a mutated version of the sequence (GAGCGTGTCTTGCTCTCTTTCCC) with MluΙ and XhoΙ restriction sites at each end, were cloned into the pMIR-REPORT firefly luciferase miRNA expression reporter vector (Applied Biosystems; #AM5795). After 5 × 104 ovarian cancer cells were seeded onto 24-well plates, 0.5 μg of the pMIR-REPORT vector, 0.05 μg of the pRL-TK Renilla luciferase control vector (Promega, Madison, WI, USA; #E2241), and 40 pM pre-miR-194-5p or the negative control miRNA were co-transfected using Lipofectamine 2000. Twenty-four hours after transfection, luciferase activity was measured using the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System (Promega; #E1910) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Firefly luciferase activities were normalized to Renilla luciferase activities.
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