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7 protocols using pezx fr01

1

Transcriptional Regulation of FBXO9

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The FBXO9 promoter (bp -1150/+200 relative to the ATG start codon) and two 5’-truncated sequences of the FBXO9 promoter were cloned into the dual-luciferase reporter gene vector pEZX-FR01 (GeneCopoeia). Lipofectamine 2000 (11668030, Invitrogen) was used to transfect the corresponding dual-luciferase reporter along with ZNF143 or the vector plasmid into Li7 and HCC-LY10 cells. Two days later, luciferase activity of the cells was detected using a dual-luciferase reporter gene assay system (E1980, Promega, Madison, WI, USA).
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2

Cdh1 Promoter Luciferase Assay in mESCs

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The promoter sequence of Cdh1 was cloned into pEZX-FR01 (GeneCopoeia) before the Firefly luciferase (Fluc), the Renilla luciferase (Rluc) was used as tracer gene. mESCs were planted in 24-well plates at 2 × 104 per well, and the Tfap2c or control vector (0.5 µg) and pEZX-FR01 (100 ng) were cotransfected into the cells with Lipofectamine Stem Transfection Reagent (Invitrogen, STEM00015). At 48 h after transfection, the luciferase activity was detected according to the instructions for the Luc-Pair Duo-Luciferase Assay Kit 2.0 (GeneCopoeia).
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3

Molecular Cloning and Transfection of Key Genes

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Full-length cDNAs of human LYPLAL1-DT (1,629 bp) and CTNNB1 (2,346 bp) were biosynthesized and then cloned into the plasmid vectors pcDNA3.1 and pEZ-Lv201, respectively, for transient and stable transfection (GeneCopoeia, MD, USA). Likewise, full sequences of human FOXO1 (1,968 bp) and hnRNPK (1,392 bp) cDNAs were synthesized and cloned into plasmid pcDNA3.1 (Umine Biotechnology Co., Guangzhou, China). Additionally, the promoter of LYPLAL1-DT was cloned from whole-genome DNA of MDA-MB-231 and subcloned into plasmid pEZX-FR01 (GeneCopoeia, MD, USA). Truncations of hnRNPK were obtained with appropriate primers from PCR and subcloned into pcDNA3.1 with 3X Flag c-tag. The corresponding empty vectors were used as an overexpression control (Scramble, pcDNA3.1-Scramble, or Vector). All abovementioned constructions were validated by sequencing. A mixture of three siRNAs and three antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) for knocking down LYPLAL1-DT was provided by Ribobio Corporation (Guangzhou, China), and other siRNAs targeting FOXO1 and hnRNPK were biosynthesized by GenePharma Corporation (Shanghai, China), while nontargeting siRNA was employed as a control of knockdown (siCtrl). All the detailed sequences of siRNAs or ASOs above are provided in Table S1. All transfections were finalized with the Lipofectamine 3000 kit (Invitrogen, CA, USA) following the manufacturer’s instructions.
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4

VEGFA Promoter Cloning and Validation

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A 2.369 kb fragment containing a 5ʹ VEGFA sequence from −2304 to +65 relative to the transcription initiation site was amplified by PCR using Q5 High-Fidelity DNA Polymerase (NEB, United States). The forward primer with a SalI site was 5ʹ-GATGTCGACTTGCTGGGTACCACCATGGA-3ʹ, and the reverse primer, which had a XbaI site, was 5ʹ-GATTCTAGACAGAGCGCTGGTGCTAGCC-3ʹ. After digestion by QuickCut restriction endonucleases (Takara, United States), a DNA Ligation Kit (Takara, United States) was used to insert the PCR sequences into the SalI and XbaI sites of pEZX-FR01 (GeneCopoeia, United States), which contains a Rinella luciferase (Rluc) coding sequence with a CMV promoter and a promoter-less firefly luciferase (HLuc) coding sequence.
These recombinant plasmids were transfected into DH5α cells (TSINGKE, China) and amplified in nutrition agar plate (Solarbio, China) culture with kanamycin monosulfate (50 μg·mL−1, Solarbio, China) to select different monoclonal bacterial colonies. Then, the selected single clones were cultured in LB medium (Solarbio, China) with kanamycin. The recombinant plasmids were purified by a plasmid extraction kit (TIANGEN, China). All plasmid constructs were verified by direct sequencing (Sangon Biotech, Chengdu). The reporter plasmid was designated pEZX-VEGFA.
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5

Promoter Activity Analyses via Luciferase Reporters

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The targeted inserting sequence was amplified by PCR using Q5 High‐Fidelity DNA Polymerase (NEB). Quickcut (Takara) restriction endonucleases and DNA Ligation Kit (Takara) was used for vector reconstruction. The full‐length (2.5 kb around TSS) and truncated sequence of potential promoter regions were amplified by PCR. PCR products were then inserted into luciferase reporter plasmids pGL4.20 (Luc2, Promega) or pEZX‐FR01 (containing both Fluc and Rluc, Genecopoeia). When using pGL4.20, the pGL4.75 plasmid (Rluc) was cotransfected as an internal control. The dual‐luciferase reporter assay was applied in 96‐well palates at 5 × 104 cells per well. HEK293T cells were transfected with 500 ng of plasmid. Luciferase activity was determined using Luc‐Pair Duo‐Luciferase HS Assay kit (Genecopoeia).
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6

Regulation of p53 Promoter Activity

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The p53 promoter was amplified using PCR, and inserted into the luciferase reporter gene vector pEZX-FR01 (GeneCopoeia) at Spe I/BamH I sites. The pEZX-FR01-p53 promoter was co-transfected with pcDNA3.1(+)-ADD1 vector into 293A cells using GPtransfect-Mate (GenePharma, Shanghai, China). Twenty-four hours after co-transfection, the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System (Promega) was performed to measure the luciferase activity based on the manufacturer’s instructions. For each analysis, the Renilla luciferase signal was normalized with the firefly luciferase signal.
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7

Regulatory Analysis of miR-484 Promoter

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The sequence of 1,442 bp promoter–enhancer region of miR-484 (Hu et al, 2019 (link)) was analyzed using ALGGEN-PROMO (version 3.0.2) (https://alggen.lsi.upc.es/) to identify putative cis-regulatory elements. 500 bp fragment of the proximal promoter region, from −495 to +5, containing the two putative RAREs was amplified from mouse genomic DNA using primer pairs (forward primer: 5′- ATAAAATCTAGAGGCGCCAACAGTGACAGTAGT-3′; reverse primer, 5′- ATAAAAGGATCCAGGCTGCAGGGCCGCGA-3′) and was subsequently cloned into the Xba I and BamHI sites of the vector pEZX-FR01 (GeneCopoeia Inc.). The fragment of the same promoter sequence containing mutation at the second RARE was synthesized by Sangon Biotech and was cloned into the same sites of pEZX-FR01. The promoter activities were evaluated in 293T cells induced with or without 1 μM atRA for 48 h using the dual-luciferase reporter assay system (Promega), according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
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