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Pcfd5 vector

Manufactured by Addgene

The PCFD5 vector is a plasmid used for gene expression and cloning. It contains a promoter, a multiple cloning site, and a selectable marker. The core function of the PCFD5 vector is to facilitate the insertion and expression of specific DNA sequences in host cells.

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5 protocols using pcfd5 vector

1

CRISPR-Mediated Gbp1 Null Mutant

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The Gbp1Δ null mutant was created by targeting two CRISPR-mediated double-stranded breaks to the Gbp1 gene locus (www.crisprflydesign.org). The following gRNAs were chosen:

ATTTGCTCCCATCATTTATC

CGGAAAACGATGCAGAAAGC

gRNAs sequences with extensions to allow for BbsI digestion were synthesized as single-stranded DNA oligos and annealed to form overhangs, then ligated to a pCFD5 vector (Addgene, #73914) digested with BbsI (NEB, #R3539S). Both plasmids were sequence-verified then injected by BestGene (Chino Hills, CA. USA) into vas-Cas9 expressing Drosophila embryos (Bloomington Stock 51324). vas-Cas9 was crossed out of progeny and mutants were identified by PCR for the presence of a Gbp1 deletion.
On sequencing, Gbp1Δ was found to be missing 282 nucleotides, spanning the coding region corresponding to 94 amino acids from A22 to K116. This includes the C-terminal active peptide of the Gbp1 protein, which spans I95 to A118.
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2

CRISPR-mediated sqh-StFP knock-in in Drosophila

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sqh-StFP was generated using CRISPR-mediated homologous recombination. gRNA (5′-TTACTGCTCATCCTTGTCCT-3′) was cloned into pCFD5 vector (Port et al., 2014 (link); Addgene #73914) and then the resulting vector was injected into the attP2 site (BDSC #25710). Subsequently, third chromosome insertion transgenic pCFD5-sqh flies were crossed into w- backgrounds. To generate the donor vector, mScarlet-i and 2kb homology arms were amplified; then all three fragments were fused and cloned into the pBluescriptII KS(+) vector so that mScarlet-i was inserted just before the stop codon of the sqh gene. The donor vector was injected into embryos resulting from crossing nos-Cas9 (BDSC #78782 that had been crossed into a w- background) and pCFD5-sqh flies. The mScarlet-i insertion was confirmed by sequencing and the sqh-StFP knock-in flies were viable and fertile.
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3

CRISPR Guide RNA Cloning in pCFD5 Vector

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All the guide sequences of gRNAs were cloned into the pCFD5 vector (Addgene ##73914) according to the pCFD5 cloning protocol (Port and Bullock 2016 (link)). The guide sequences of gRNA1 (5′-GGAGCACGAGGTTCTGCGGG-3′) and gRNA2 (5′-GCGCGCTATTGTCCATTGGA-3′) were designed within exon 7 of ebony and cloned into separate pCFD5 vectors. The guide sequences of gRNA3 (5′-GTTAATAAGATCGGACAGAC-3′) and gRNA4 (5′-GAAAGTACTATCAATATACA-3′), which were designed at both ends of the approximately 900-bp priEE fragment (Fig. 1d and Supplementary Fig. 2), were cloned into a single plasmid. Two additional guide sequences, gRNA5 (5′-TGAATAGTGATCAGCTGGTG-3′) and gRNA6 (5′-TATGAGCATCCATATATCAG-3′), were designed within the priEE fragment (Supplementary Fig. 3) and cloned into another single plasmid including gRNA3 and gRNA4. An In-Fusion HD Cloning Kit (TaKaRa) was used for cloning.
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4

Generation of CG14740 Null Mutant

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To generate a CG14740 null mutant, two gRNAs targeting the CG14740 coding sequence (gRNA 1: AGTGTTAATAGCGTGATTGGAGG, and gRNA 2: CTTATATTCCAGGTCATTCCCGG) were cloned into the pCFD5 vector (Addgene: Plasmid #73914, generated by ref. 125 (link)). A 1.104 kb homology arm flanking the cleavage site 1 was PCR-amplified from genomic DNA using the Q5 high-fidelity polymerase from New England Biolabs (M0491S) and the following primers: 5’-AAAAGCTAGCTGGACAAAATCAGAACGGCA-3’ and 5’-AAAACCGCGGATCACGCTATTAACACTGATC-3’. The PCR product was digested with NheI and SacII prior to cloning into the pDsRedattP vector (Addgene: Plasmid #51019, generated by126 (link)). A 1.186 kb homology arm flanking the cleavage site 2 was PCR-amplified from genomic DNA using the following primers: 5’-AAAACCTAGGTCCCGGCTACGGACACGCTG-3’and 5’-AAAACTCGAGACATGGAAGTGGAAAGGGGT-3’. The PCR product was digested with AvrII and XhoI prior to cloning into the pDsRedattP vector, containing the first homology arm. The constructs were sequence-verified and a mutant line was established through injection (Bestgene) of the 2 generated vectors (pCFD5 gRNAs and pDsRedattP homology arms) in yw;nos-Cas9 (FlyBase ID: FBti0156858, generated by127 (link)) embryos. The generated deletion removed 1016 nucleotides (nt) of the CG14740 coding sequence and replaced it with an attP landing site and a loxP-flanked 3xP3-DsRed marker.
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5

Multiple gRNA cloning into pCFD5 vector

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All the guide sequences of gRNAs were cloned into the pCFD5 vector (Addgene ##73914) according to the pCFD5 cloning protocol [56] (link). The guide sequences of gRNA1
(5'-GGAGCACGAGGTTCTGCGGG-3') and gRNA2 (5'-GCGCGCTATTGTCCATTGGA-3') were designed within exon 7 of ebony and cloned into separate pCFD5 vectors. The guide sequences of gRNA3 (5'-GTTAATAAGATCGGACAGAC-3') and gRNA4
(5'-GAAAGTACTATCAATATACA-3'), which were designed at both ends of the approximately 970-bp priEE fragment (Fig S5, [28, (link)29] (link)), were cloned into a single plasmid. An In-Fusion HD Cloning Kit (TaKaRa) was used for cloning.
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