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Rabbit anti human cd133 monoclonal antibody

Manufactured by Abcam
Sourced in United Kingdom

Rabbit anti-human CD133 monoclonal antibody is a laboratory research reagent used to detect the presence and/or expression of the CD133 protein in biological samples. CD133 is a cell surface antigen that is often used as a marker for stem cells and cancer stem cells.

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2 protocols using rabbit anti human cd133 monoclonal antibody

1

Characterization of Glioblastoma Stem Cells

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To verify the GBM-SC status, immunofluorescence (IF) staining with the stem cell markers, CD133, and nestin was performed after sorting the GBM-SCs. After differentiation into astrocytic and neuronal lineages with DMEM high glucose medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (Invitrogen), cells were stained with the astrocyte markers, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and neuronal microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) using the following steps: GBM-SCs were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, followed by washing and permeabilization in 0.4% Triton X-100. After sequential incubations with individual primary antibodies and the corresponding secondary antibodies, GBM-SCs were counter-stained with 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) solution to visualize the nuclei. GBM-SCs from different groups were mounted on glass slides and analyzed for cytomorphological protein expression by fluorescence microscopy after image capture. Individual antibodies used for IF staining were: rabbit anti-human CD133 monoclonal antibody (1:200, Abcam, UK); mouse anti-human nestin monoclonal antibody (1:200, Merck Millipore, Germany); rabbit antihuman GFAP monoclonal antibody (1:5000, Abcam); mouse anti-human MAP2 monoclonal antibody (1:500, Abcam); Alexa fluor 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (1:200, Molecular Probes, USA); and Alexa fluor 594 goat anti-mouse IgG (1:300, Molecular Probes).
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2

Identifying GSC Markers via Immunofluorescence

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Immunofluorescent antibody staining was used to identify CD133, nestin, and FRAT1 expression in GSCs. Cultured GSCs were placed on glass slides coated with 40 g/l polylysine solution and post-fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 to 20 min, followed by washing three times in 0.01 mol/l PBS for 5 min each. After blocking non-specific antigen on the cell surface using 1% BSA at 37°C for 1 h, cells were incubated with 1:300 PBS-diluted primary antibody at 4°C for 8 h and 37°C for 1 h. Then, cells were incubated with 1:200 PBS-diluted fluorescent secondary antibody in the dark at 37°C for 40 min. Cell nuclei were eventually stained with DAPI solution (Abcam). After washing the stained cells with PBS, cytomorphology was observed with a fluorescent microscope and photographed with a digital camera. Primary antibodies used included rabbit anti-human CD133 monoclonal antibody (Abcam), rabbit anti-human nestin monoclonal antibody (Abcam), and mouse anti-human FRAT1 monoclonal antibody (Abcam). Secondary antibody used included Alexa Fluor 488 (goat anti-rabbit fluorescent antibody, Cell signaling technology, Danvers, MA) and Alexa Fluor 555 (goat anti-mouse fluorescent antibody, Cell signaling technology).
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