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HL-60 is a promyelocytic leukemia cell line derived from the peripheral blood of a 36-year-old Caucasian female with acute promyelocytic leukemia. The cells are non-adherent and can be maintained in suspension culture. HL-60 cells are commonly used in cell biology research to study cellular differentiation, apoptosis, and other cellular processes.

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7 protocols using hl 60

1

HL-60 Cell Culture Protocol

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The promyelocytic leukemia cell line (HL-60) was purchased from the European Collection of Cell Cultures (ECACC). HL-60 cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 plus GlutaMax I medium (Invitrogen, Grand Island, NY, USA), supplemented with antibiotics (100 U/mL penicillin and 100 μg/mL streptomycin) and 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). Cells were maintained at 37 °C in a 5% CO 2 atmosphere and were grown until 80% confluence. Cells not treated with the tested compounds were used as control. Both, untreated
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2

Cell Line Culturing and Compound Preparation

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The promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 and breast cancer adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cell lines were purchased from the European Collection of Cell Cultures (ECACC). Leukemia cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 plus GlutaMax I medium (Gibco/Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA, USA). MCF-7 cells were maintained in Minimum Essential Medium Eagle (Sigma Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) and supplemented with 2 mM glutamine and men non-essential amino acid solution (Sigma Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA). Both media were supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum (Biological Industries, Beit-Haemek, Israel) and antibiotics (100 U/mL penicillin and 100 μg/mL streptomycin) (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA). Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). Cells were cultured using EGM-2 Endothelial Medium BulletKit purchased from Lonza (Lonza, Walkersville, MD, USA). Cells were maintained at 37 °C in 5% CO2 atmosphere and grown until 80% confluent.
The tested compounds were dissolved in sterile dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and further diluted with culture medium. The final concentration of DMSO in cell cultures was less than 0.1% v/v. Controls without and with 0.1% DMSO were performed in each experiment. At the used concentration, DMSO had no effect on the observed parameters.
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3

Cell Line Characterization and Cultivation

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HUT78 and Lu1205 cells were provided by Drs A. Marie-Cardine and N. Dumaz and genotyped to verify their authenticity. MRC-5 and U2OS cells were provided by Drs M. Dutreix and R. Fåhraeus, and were purchased from ATCC. HaCat cells were provided by Prof. N. Basset-Seguin and their characteristics were described elsewhere [25 (link)]. Jurkat and HL-60 were purchased from The European Collection of Cell Cultures. Cells were cultivated either in DMEM or RPMI 1640 (Life Technologies), supplemented with 10% FBS and 1% penicillin/streptomycin. Cytochemistry analysis were performed as previously described [26 (link), 27 (link)]. All chemicals were purchased from Sigma.
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4

Cell Culture of Cancer Cell Lines

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The breast cancer MCF-7, leukemia HL-60, and NALM-6 cell lines were obtained from the European Collection of Cell Cultures (ECACC). The MCF-7 cells were cultured in Minimum Essential Medium Eagle (MEME, Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) with glutamine (2 mM), Men Non-essential amino acid solution, gentamycin (5 μg/mL) and 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum (FBS). HL-60 and NALM-6 cells were maintained in RPMI 1640 + Glutamax medium (Gibco/Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA, USA), supplemented with 10% FBS, streptomycin and penicillin. Cells were maintained in the logarithmic phase at 37 °C under a 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere.
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5

Cell Culture and Treatment Protocol

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Colon CaCo-2 pancreatic MIA PaCa-2 and promyelocytic human leukemia HL-60 cell lines were procured from European Collection of Cell Cultures (ECACC, Salisbury, Wiltshire, UK). Breast cancer cell line MCF-7 was obtained from National Cancer Institute (Frederick, MD, USA). Human prostate carcinoma DU145, human mammary epithelial MCF-10A and human cervical cancer HeLa cell lines were obtained from American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA, USA). Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were collected from whole blood by Ficoll Plague method27 (link). Cells were grown in RPMI-1640/DMEM/MEM medium containing 10% fetal calf serum (FCS), 100 mg of streptomycin and 100 units penicillin per ml medium. Cells were incubated in CO2 incubator at 37 °C with 95% humidity and 5% CO2 gas environment. Cells were treated with tested compounds dissolved in DMSO, while the untreated control cultures received only the vehicle (DMSO, <0.2%).
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6

Cell Line Culturing and Maintenance

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Two cell lines from the European Collection of Cell Cultures (ECACC) were used:

HL-60—Human Caucasian promyelocytic leukemia (ECACC No. 98070106).

J45.01—Human acute T cell leukemia (ECACC No. 93031145). The cells at the density 0.5 × 106 cells/mL were incubated in an air atmosphere humidified with 5% CO2 for 24 h at 37 °C in an incubator (Cellstar, Cleveland, OH, USA). The growth medium consisted of RPMI 1640 medium (Sigma, St. Gallen, Switzerland), heat-inactivated fetal calf serum (20% for HL-60 and 10% for J.45), 2 mM L-glutamine and antibiotics: penicillin at a concentration of 100 U/mL, streptomycin at a concentration of 100 μM/mL, and amphotericin B at a concentration of 2.5 μg/mL (Sigma).

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7

Culturing HL-60, NALM-6, and MCF-7 Cell Lines

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HL-60, NALM-6, MCF-7 cell lines were purchased from the European Collection of Cell Cultures (ECACC). HL-60 and NALM-6 cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 Glutamax medium (Gibco/Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA, USA), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, penicillin and streptomycin. MCF-7 cells were maintained in EMEM growth medium (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA), supplemented with 2 mM glutamine, 10% fetal bovine serum, 1% NEAA and gentamycin.
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