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Prisma 3t mr system

Manufactured by Siemens
Sourced in Germany

The PRISMA 3T MR system is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner developed by Siemens. It operates at a magnetic field strength of 3 Tesla, which allows for high-quality imaging and enhanced diagnostic capabilities. The PRISMA 3T MR system is designed to provide detailed anatomical and functional information about the body.

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5 protocols using prisma 3t mr system

1

Functional MRI Study of Healthy Volunteers

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Data were acquired using a Siemens Prisma 3T MR system (Siemens, Erlangen, Germany) with a 64-channel head array receive coil and four volunteer subjects who did not present any neurological, neurodegenerative, or psychiatric disorders. Approval from Purdue’s Institutional Review Board and written/informed consent from all subjects were obtained before the MR examinations. The four volunteers (2 M|2 F) were recruited from our institution’s (Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA) student population. All were between the ages of 18 and 22, and the reported medical conditions during the pre-experimentation debriefing were not relevant.
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2

BOLD Brainstem Imaging Protocol

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Imaging was executed on a Siemens PRISMA 3T MR system (Siemens, Erlangen, Germany) using a 64-channel head coil. Functional imaging parameters were optimized for BOLD brainstem imaging [9 (link)]: voxel size 1,3 x 1,3 x 2,5 mm3, 38 axial slices (no gap), repetition time 2.64 s, echo time 28 ms, flip angle 80°, GRAPPA acceleration mode, field of view readout 216 mm, phase partial Fourier 7/8, two saturation pulses were added anterior and posterior to the target volume, which covered the whole volume from the corpus callosum to the foramen magnum (MNI z-range 25 to -72). Simultaneously, we recorded pulse and breathing (Expression, Philipps, Best, Netherlands) to correct for cardiovascular artifacts.
Functional imaging was followed by field mapping MRI sequence (repetition time 0,8 s, echo time 1: 5.51 ms, echo time 2: 7.97 ms, flip angle 40°, field of view readout 215 mm) and a high-resolution magnetization-prepared rapid gradient echo sequence (MPRAGE) image (voxel size 1 mm3, repetition time 2.3 s, echo time 2.98 ms, flip angle 9°, field of view 256 mm2, 240 axial slices gap 50%).
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3

MRI MPRAGE Structural Imaging

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The data were acquired using a Siemens Prisma 3T MR system (Siemens, Germany) with a 64-channel (Nchannels) head array receive coil. A T1-weighted MPRAGE dataset (TR = 1900 ms, TE = 2.13 ms, TI = 900 ms, flip angle = 8°, 176 transverse slices, 0.9 × 0.9 × 1 mm3 voxels) was acquired for each subject for MRSI acquisition planning. B0 shimming was achieved using the vendor-provided procedure, gradient echo shimming. The vendor-provided “patient-specific” B1 shimming option was used.
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4

Multimodal MRI Acquisition for Functional Neuroimaging

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Functional MRI data were acquired at the University of Pittsburgh using a Siemens PRISMA 3T MR system with a 32-channel RF head coil. A high-resolution structural image was acquired using the MPRAGE sequence (voxel size = 1 × 1 × 1 mm3, TR (repetition time) = 2400 ms, FOV = 256 mm, flip angle = 8°, 176 slices). Functional data (360 volumes per run) were collected using a gradient-echo, echo-planar sequence (voxel size: 2  ×  2 × 2 mm3, TR = 800 ms, echo time = 30 ms, field of view = 210 mm, flip angle = 52°, 72 slices, multiband acceleration factor = 8). Each participant completed three 5-min runs of the task. In addition, we collected two spin-echo images with the anterior-to-posterior and posterior-to-anterior phase-encoding directions (voxel size = 2  ×  2 × 2 mm3, TR = 8000 ms, TE = 66.00 ms, FOV = 210 mm, flip angle = 90°, 72 slices).
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5

Optimized BOLD Brainstem Imaging Protocol

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All images were recorded at a Siemens PRISMA 3T MR system (Siemens, Erlangen, Germany) using a 64-channel head coil. During the experimental protocol, 1095 functional images were acquired for each subject and for each session using an echoplanar imaging sequence optimized for blood-oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) brainstem imaging (Schulte et al., 2016 (link)): voxel size 1.3 × 1.3 × 2.5 mm3, 38 axial slices (no gap), repetition time 2.64 s, echo time 28 ms, flip angle 80°, GRAPPA acceleration mode, field of view readout 216 mm, phase partial Fourier 7/8, two saturation pulses were added anterior and posterior to the target volume, which covered the whole volume from the corpus callosum to the foramen magnum (MNI z-range 25–72). Simultaneously, we recorded pulse and breathing (Expression, Philipps, Best, The Netherlands) to correct for cardiovascular artifacts.
Functional imaging was followed by field mapping MRI sequence (repetition time 0,8 s, echo time 1: 5.51 ms, echo time 2: 7.97 ms, flip angle 40°, field of view readout 215 mm) and a high-resolution magnetization-prepared rapid gradient echo sequence image (voxel size 1 mm3, repetition time 2.3 s, echo time 2.98 ms, flip angle 9°, field of view 256 mm2, 240 axial slices gap 50%).
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