Scans were synchronized to the cardiac cycle using standard electrocardiogram gating. We then took a single 10 mm-thick short axis, mid ventricular slice positioned half way between the base and the apex of the left ventricle with repition time (TR) 20 ms and multiple echo times (TEs) (2.4, 4.6, 6.8, 9.1 and 11.3ms). Flip angle 30 and field of view (FOV) 320 mm. A fitting curve algorithm using a monoexponential decay with a constant offset (S=S0e-TE.R2*+C; S is the signal intensity, S0 is the signal intensity at TE=0 ms, and C is a constant) was applied to determine the T2* value. Results of cardiac T2* and myocardial iron concentration (MIC) measurements were considered as discontinuous variables and were classified as follows: normal iron concentration (T2* >20, MIC < 1.16 mg/g), light (T2* 15–20, MIC 1.16- 1.65 mg/g), moderate (T2* 10–15, MIC 1.65- 2.71 mg/g) and severe (T2* <10, MIC > 2.71 mg/g)
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