Preosteoblasts (MC3T3-E1 Subclone 4, ATCC CRL-2593) were cultured in MEM α (
M8042, Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA) supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS, F7524, Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA), 1% L-glutamine and 1%
Penicillin-Streptomycin (P4333, Sigma) at 37 °C, 5% CO
2. The cells were seeded at a density of 3 × 10
5 cells/cm
2 on investigated materials, left to adhere for 20 min, and maintained for 24 h in the culture medium.
The cellular viability was evaluated with calcein-AM (LIVE/DEAD Viability/Cytotoxicity Kit for mammalian cells, L3224, Life Technologies, Waltham, MA, USA) and propidium iodide. After 24 h in culture, the samples were washed with 1× Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS,
P3813, Sigma), and incubated for 40 min at room temperature with 1 µM calcein-AM and 1 µg/mL propidium iodide. Viability was assessed by fluorescence microscopy with a Zeiss
LSM 880 confocal system (Zeiss, Oberkochen, Germany) with 488 and 514 nm lasers, and images were processed with
ZEN 2.3 software (Zeiss, Oberkochen, Germany).
Busuioc C., Isopencu G., Banciu A., Banciu D.D., Oprea O., Mocanu A., Deleanu I., Zăuleţ M., Popescu L., Tănăsuică R., Vasilescu M, & Stoica-Guzun A. (2022). Bacterial Cellulose Hybrid Composites with Calcium Phosphate for Bone Tissue Regeneration. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(24), 16180.