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Anti dnp ige spe 7

Manufactured by Merck Group

Anti-DNP-IgE (SPE-7) is a monoclonal antibody that recognizes 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP)-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE). This antibody can be used in immunological assays and research applications.

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3 protocols using anti dnp ige spe 7

1

Mast Cell Degranulation Assay Protocol

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BMMCs were incubated overnight at 37 °C with 100 ng/mL anti-DNP-IgE (SPE-7, Sigma-Aldrich) and then stimulated for 30 min at 37 °C with 100 ng/mL DNP-HSA antigen in 100 μL Tyrode's buffer. Control cells were treated with PBS. Culture supernatants were collected and cell pellets were lysed with 1% Triton X-100. To measure β-hexosaminidase activity, culture supernatant and cell lysates (30 μL) were incubated with 30 μL of substrate (1 mM p-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide) for 60 min and then 0.1 M carbonate (250 μL) was added to stop the reaction. Absorbance of each compartment was measured at 405 nm. Percentage of β-hexosaminidase release was calculated as a percentage of total content, using the following formula: β-hexosaminidase release (%) = OD (supernatant)/[OD (supernatant)+OD (lysate)] × 100. For the hCBMCs degranulation assay, cells were incubated overnight with 100 ng/mL human myeloma IgE (Millipore, Temecula, CA, USA) and stimulated for 30 min with 100 ng/mL mouse-anti-human IgE (Invitrogen). Cells were then stained to confirm the surface expression of FITC-anti-LAMP-1 (H4A3) and PE-anti-hCD117 (104D2, Biolegend) by flow cytometric analysis.
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2

IgE-Mediated Basophil and Mast Cell Activation

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For IgE crosslinking, bone-marrow-derived basophils and mast cells were pretreated with 1 mg/ml anti-DNP IgE (SPE-7; Sigma-Aldrich) for 6 hr, and then stimulated with 50 ng/ml DNP-HSA (Sigma-Aldrich) for the indicated periods. In some experiments, bone-marrow-derived basophils and mast cells were pretreated with 300 mM oATP (Sigma-Aldrich) or 100 nM A839977 P2X7 antagonist (Tocris Bioscience) for 3 hr or with 20 mM U0126 (Sigma-Aldrich) for 1 hr.
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3

Isolation and Characterization of Mast Cells

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Lamina propria mononuclear cells were isolated from the colon. CTMCs were collected from the peritoneal cavity. Cells were incu-bated with an anti-CD16/32 antibody for 15 min and incubated anti-DNP IgE (SPE7, Sigma-Aldrich) for 50 min. After washing with FACS buffer (2% FBS in PBS), cells were stained with FITC-conjugated monoclonal anti-mouse IgE (RME-1, BioLegend) and APC-conjugated monoclonal anti-mouse CD117 (ACK2, eBioscience) antibodies. IgE + c-kit + cells were isolated by SH800 cell sorter. Dead cells were excluded from the analysis by staining with DAPI. The purity of the MMCs and CTMCs was greater than 91% and 90%, respectively, based on flow cytometric analysis (data not shown). We confirmed the expression pattern of MCP-1, MCP-2, and MCP-4 in primary MMCs and CTMCs (Supporting Information Fig. S4).
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