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Millex gv pvdf

Manufactured by Merck Group

The Millex-GV PVDF is a sterile, disposable syringe filter designed for filtration of aqueous solutions. It features a 0.22 μm PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) membrane that retains bacteria and particulates while allowing the passage of the sample. The filter has a Luer-Lok inlet and outlet, making it compatible with a variety of syringes and other laboratory equipment.

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3 protocols using millex gv pvdf

1

Radiolabeling of Aryl Precursor 20 with [18F]Fluoride

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No-carrier-added [18F]fluoride in cyclotron water (1.0–1.5 GBq, 1.5 mL) was trapped
on a preconditioned (10 mL H2O) Waters Sep-Pak Accell Plus
Light QMA Carbonate (46 mg) cartridge. The cartridge was predried
with 10 mL of air, followed by elution of the [18F]fluoride
with a solution of TFA in H2O/CH3CN (18 μL
of TFA, 100 μL of H2O, 400 μL of CH3CN) into a glass V-vial containing Fe(acac)3 (15.0 mg,
42.5 μmol). The elution efficiency of [18F]fluoride
off the QMA averages ∼80%. The V-vial was sealed, and the [18F]fluoride solution was heated at 80 °C for 10 min.
The vial was then opened and heated to 110 °C for 15 min until
dryness, resulting in a loss of ∼20% activity. A solution of
precursor 20 (1.0 mg, 1.6 μmol) in dry 1,4-dioxane
(50 μL) was added to the V-vial; then, the vial was sealed and
heated at 120 °C for 20 min. The reaction was removed from heat
and allowed to cool for a few minutes, then diluted with 500 μL
of HPLC eluent (60% CH3CN), and filtered through a 0.22
μm filter (Millipore Millex-GV PVDF). The filtered solution
was injected onto HPLC, using the same HPLC conditions as described
in the General Radiochemistry Procedures section.
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2

Quantification of Diuron and Bentazon by HPLC

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Residual concentrations of diuron and bentazon were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), with a lower limit of detection of 0.5 ppm. Liquid samples were initially filtered through Millipore Millex-GV PVDF filters (0.22 µm). Analyses were performed using a Dionex Ultimate 3000 HPLC system equipped with a UV detector operating at 254 nm. The separation was conducted in a C18 reversedphase column (Phenomenex®, Kinetex® EVO C18 100 Å, 5 µm, 4.6 mm × 150 mm) at 30 ºC with a mobile phase consisting of 0.01 % formic acid solution and acetonitrile. The organic gradient for chromatographic separation was described elsewhere (García-Vara et al., 2021) (link). The flow rate and sample injection volume were 0.9 mL⋅min -1 and 40 µL, respectively.
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3

HPLC Analysis of Diuron Concentration

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1 mL liquid samples were periodically taken from the effluent tanks, filtered through Millipore Millex-GV PVDF filters of 0.22 µm and introduced in amber vials for HPLC analysis. A Dionex Ultimate 3000 HPLC was used to determine diuron concentrations of the liquid samples. The HPLC was equipped with a UV detector working at 254 nm.
The separation was performed in a C18 reversed-phase column (Phenomenex®, Kinetex® EVO C18 100 Å, 4.6 mm × 150 mm, 5 μm) at constant 30 ºC. The initial composition of the mobile phase was 35 % acetonitrile and 65 % solution of 0.1 % formic acid in MilliQ water. Then, the acetonitrile composition raised in ramp to 45 % during the first 15 min. A total sample volume of 40 µL was injected at a constant flow rate of 0.8 mL•min -1 .
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