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Human fgf21

Manufactured by R&D Systems
Sourced in United States

Human FGF21 is a recombinant protein that belongs to the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. It is a secreted protein involved in the regulation of metabolism, energy homeostasis, and glucose and lipid metabolism.

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2 protocols using human fgf21

1

Characterizing FGFR1-KLB-bFKB1 Interactions

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FGFR1–KLB–bFKB1 interaction was studied by SPR measurements on a ProteOn XPR36 instrument (Bio-Rad) at 25 °C. FGFR1–ECD (extra-cellular domain) protein (20 μg per ml) at pH 4.5 was immobilized at surface density (1000 RU) on an activated ProteOn GLC sensor chip using standard amine coupling procedures as described by the manufacturer. bFKB1 or 1:1 mixtures of bFKB1 and KLB–ECD were injected in PBS containing 0.005% v/v Tween-20, 0.3 M NaCl (pH 7.4) at a flow rate of 80 μl per min and sensorgrams for association and disassociation phases were recorded. Analytes were injected for 5 min and allowed to disassociate for 10 min. Data was referenced with interspots, processed, and disassociation constants measured with the ProteOn Manager software (version 3.0, Bio-Rad). bFKB1–KLB–FGF interaction was studied by bio-layer interferometry (BLI) measurements on an Octet Red instrument (ForteBio) at 25 °C. bFKB1 (20 μg per ml) at pH 4.5 was immobilized on activated amine reactive biosensor tips as described by the manufacturer. KLB–ECD (20 μg per ml) in PBS containing 0.005% v/v Tween-20, 0.3 M NaCl (pH 7.4) was captured onto the same biosensor tips and measured with human FGF21 (R&D Systems) in the same buffer. Qualitative data was processed with the data acquisition software (ForteBio).
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2

Assessing Metabolic Biomarkers in Blood

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Blood sampling took place between 8:30 p.m. and 10:00 a.m., after fasting for 12 h. Serum glucose, insulin, triglycerides, total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), vitamin D, aspartate aminotransferase (SGOT), alanine aminotransferase (SGPT), and gamma-glutamyltransferase (γGT) were measured using the Clinical Chemistry analyzer Cobas 6000 (Roche Diagnostics, Basel, Switzerland). Serum cortisol and fasting insulin were measured using the electrochemiluminescence immunoassay principle by the Cobas e411 analyzer (Roche Diagnostics). Serum ferritin levels were assessed by electrochemiluminescence with the Cobas 411 immunoassay analyzer.
Levels of serum FGF-21 levels were determined in all of the patients on admission and also once in controls using an immunoenzymatic technique (Human FGF-21, R&D Systems, Minneapolis, MN, USA). According to the datasheets of the manufacturer, the intra-assay coefficients of variation (CVs) ranged from 5.2% to 10.9% and the inter-assay CVs ranged from 2.9% to 3.5%. We evaluated 55 assays; the minimum detectable dose of Human FGF-21 had a range of 1.61–8.69 pg/mL.
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