For Western Blot analysis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane (Immobilon – Merck Millipore Ltd) for 55 min at 15 V using a semi-dry electroblotting transfer unit (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA). Membranes were incubated for 1 h with blocking buffer (1% dry skim milk, 0.1% Tween in PBS) and then incubated for 1 h with primary antibody diluted in blocking buffer (1/500). After washing with PBS-0.1%Tween, membranes were incubated for 1 h with secondary antibody labeled with IRDye fluorophores (LI-COR, Lincoln, NE, United States) diluted in blocking buffer (1/20,000). Finally, the membranes were scanned using the Odyssey Imaging System (LI-COR).
Proteins were quantified with the UV–Vis NanoDrop One spectrometer (Thermo Scientific).