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Annexin 5 fitc pi cell apoptosis detection kit

Manufactured by Transgene
Sourced in China

The Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit is a laboratory tool used to detect and quantify apoptosis, a type of programmed cell death. The kit utilizes Annexin V, a protein that binds to phosphatidylserine, and propidium iodide (PI), a DNA-binding dye, to identify cells undergoing early and late apoptosis.

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29 protocols using annexin 5 fitc pi cell apoptosis detection kit

1

Yeast and E. coli Culture Conditions

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S. cerevisiae BY4742 (MATα his3Δ1 leu2Δ0 lys2Δ0 ura3Δ0) and its mutants were cultured in yeast extract–peptone–dextrose (YPD) medium at 30 °C. The constructed mutants and plasmids are listed in Supplementary Materials (Table S1). Escherichia coli DH5α and BL21(DE3) strains were cultured in lysogeny broth (LB) medium at 37 °C. Calcium chloride and sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Saint Louis, MO, USA). The Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit was purchased from TransGen Biotech (Beijing, China). HSnH were prepared following the protocol of a previous study [27 (link)]. Other chemicals were purchased from local companies if not specifically mentioned.
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2

Apoptosis Detection in Primary Hepatocytes

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The primary hepatocyte early apoptosis ratios were analyzed by flow cytometry with Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit (TransGen Biotech, China). In brief, primary hepatocytes were collected and washed two times with precooled PBS, resuspended in 100 μL of precooled 1× Annexin V binding buffer, and added to 5 μL Annexin V-FITC and 10 μL PI for 15 min at room temperature in the dark. Addition of sugar and detection by flow cytometry were made in an hour.
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3

Apoptosis Detection in P. pastoris

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The Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit (TransGen, Beijing, China) was used for Annexin V staining. Cultures of P. pastoris GS115/LacB and P. pastoris GS115m/LacB were diluted to an OD600 of ~ 0.5 after grown in YPR medium to an OD600 of ~ 6, and the cells were washed twice with PBS. Subsequently, the cells were incubated in 100 μL of sorbitol buffer (0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer, 1.2 M sorbitol, pH 7.4) containing 50 U Lyticase (TianGen, Beijing, China) at 28 °C for 30 min. After centrifugation (800g, 4 °C, 5 min), cells were washed with 500 μL of 1.2 M sorbitol buffer, and then resuspended in 100 μL of Annexin V binding buffer containing 5 μL of Annexin V-FITC and 5 μL of PI, followed by incubation at room temperature for 15 min. Later, the cells were washed once in 200 μL of Annexin V binding buffer and resuspended in 100 μL of Annexin V binding buffer. Cells were immediately visualized by laser scanning confocal microscope at a 488 nm excitation wavelength, and fluorescence intensities from ~ 20,000 cells were determined by flow cytometry (BD LSRFortessa).
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4

Annexin V-FITC/PI Apoptosis Assay in MCF-7 Cells

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MCF-7 cells were seeded at approximately 120,000 cells/well in 6-well plates containing 2 mL of the medium. After 24 h, it was replaced with 2 mL of the fresh medium containing reagents at different concentrations. After a further 24 h incubation, the cells were washed twice with PBS, gently trypsinized, and pelleted by centrifugation at 500 × g for 5 min at 4 °C. They were resuspended in cold PBS, collected by centrifugation at 500 × g, and resuspended in 100 μL cold binding buffer. Each group was treated with 5 μL annexin V-FITC and 5 μL PI and incubated with fluorochrome for 15 min at room temperature. Before flow cytometry, a binding buffer (400 μL) was added to each group to detect apoptosis. The Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit was purchased from TransGen (Beijing, China), and the flow cytometer was obtained from Thermo Fisher Scientific (USA).
For the apoptosis assay of MCF-7 cells subjected to CDK7 downregulation or transfection treatment, the relevant genes were downregulated or upregulated before seeding. The following procedures were the same as those used for the drug-treated group.
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5

Apoptosis Analysis of EL4 Cells

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The apoptosis of EL4 cells were determined by flow cytometry. Twenty-four hours after irradiation of 8 Gy, the EL4 cells were digested and stained using Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit (TransGen Biotech Corp., Ltd, Beijing, China) for 20 min, then flow cytometry was used to analyze apoptosis rate of EL4 cells.
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6

Annexin V-FITC/PI Apoptosis Assay

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Apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry using the Annexin V-FITC/PI cell apoptosis detection kit (Transgen biotech, Guangzhou, China). After stimulating the cells, they were washed twice in PBS before being resuspended in 100 μl of binding buffer and 5 μl of Annexin V-FITC; then, 5 μl of PI was added in dark conditions to stain the cell for 15 min according to the manufacturer's instructions.
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7

Annexin V-FITC/PI Apoptosis Assay

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The cells were collected by centrifuging for 5 min at the speed of 500 g, 4 °C. The cells were washed with pre-cooling PBS for 2 times. Cells were then resuspended in the Annexin V Binding buffer. The cell suspension was dyed with Annexin V-FITC and PI and plunged into darkness at room temperature for 15 min. Then, the cell suspension was mixed with Annexin V Binding buffer and put on ice. The apoptosis rate of cells was determined by flow cytometry in an hour. The assay was performed according to the instruction of Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit (TransGen Biotech, Beijing, China).
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8

Apoptosis Quantification using Annexin V-FITC/PI

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The apoptosis ratio was measured by AnnexinV-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit (FA101-02, TransGen) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Briefly, cells were trypsinized by non-EDTA trypsin and collected by centrifugation at 500 g, 4°C for 5 minutes. Then, cells were washed thrice with PBS and resuspended in 100 μL pre-chilled 1×Annexin V Binding Buffer, supplemented with 5 μL Annexin V-FITC and 5 μL PI. Cells were incubated at room temperature for 15 minutes in the dark. After incubation, 400 μL Annexin-binding buffer was added, and samples were immediately analyzed in CyAn ADP7 flow cytometer.
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9

Apoptosis Detection in Hippocampal Neurons

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Flow cytometry was performed to detect the apoptosis of hippocampal neurones. Hippocampal neurones were seeded into 96-well plate and treated with Aβ1-42 oligomer (10 μmol/L), IL-1β (10 μg/L) or AC-YVAD-CMK (10 μmol/L) for 24 h. After that, the cells were collected and washed with pre-cooled PBS for 2 times. Cells were then resuspended in the Annexin V Binding buffer. The cell suspension was dyed with Annexin V-FITC and PI and plunged into darkness at room temperature for 15 min. Then, the cell suspension was mixed with Annexin V Binding buffer and put on ice. The apoptosis rate of cells was determined by flow cytometry in an hour. The assay was performed according to the instruction of Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit (TransGen Biotech, Beijing, China).
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10

Kinetics of AcMNPV-induced Apoptosis in Insect Cells

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Se-1 and Se-3 cells were seeded at a density of 2 × 105 cells per well in 24-well plates for 24 h and then inoculated with WT-AcMNPV at an MOI of 5 for 1 h. After removing the viral inoculum, the cells were washed once with TNMFH (10% FBS) medium and then incubated. At different time points (1, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h) p.i., the infected cells were examined with an Annexin V-FITC/PI Cell Apoptosis Detection Kit (TransGen) and then observed and photographed under a fluorescence microscope (EVOS FL, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA). The apoptotic process was divided into early apoptosis and late apoptosis. Cells in which only the membrane is stained green with FITC are in early apoptosis, while cells in which the nuclei are also stained red with PI are in late apoptosis. The apoptosis rates were calculated using randomly taken photos. The percentage of the total number of green and red cells to the total number of seeded cells was used as the apoptosis rate.
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