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Pcmv xl5 vector

Manufactured by OriGene
Sourced in United States

The PCMV-XL5 vector is a DNA expression vector designed for high-level, constitutive protein expression in mammalian cell lines. The vector contains the human cytomegalovirus (CMV) immediate-early promoter, which drives strong expression of the gene of interest. The vector also includes the SV40 origin of replication, allowing for episomal replication in cells expressing the SV40 large T antigen.

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4 protocols using pcmv xl5 vector

1

Creating G31S variant of GPR101

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The human GPR101 WT (NM_054021.1) coding sequence cloned into the pCMV-XL5 vector was purchased from Origene (SC120214, Origene, Rockville, MD, USA). The p.G31S variant was introduced into the human GPR101 WT template using the QuikChange Lightning site-directed mutagenesis kit (210518-5, Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA), following the manufacturer’s protocol. The following mutagenic primers were used: GPR101-G31S_F: GAGCGGATGATGCTGTGGGCCAGGCTG; GPR101-G31S_R: CAGCCTGGCCCACAGCATCATCCGCTC.
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2

Generation of Inducible Lentiviral Prelamin A and Progerin

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A human prelamin A cDNA in pCMV-XL5 vector (#SC101048) was purchased from Origene (Rockville, MD). A human progerin cDNA was created by deleting 150 nucleotides (1818–1968) from the prelamin A cDNA with the QuikChange Lightening kit (Agilent; Santa Clara, CA) and mutagenic primers (forward primer, 5′-GCTCAGGAGCCCAGAGCCCCCAGAACTG-3′; reverse primer, 5′-CAGTTCTGGGGGCTCTGGGCTCCTGAGC-3′). The doxycycline-inducible vector pTRIPZ-hDDX5/17 (Addgene; Cambridge, MA) was digested with restriction enzymes AgeI and EcoRI to delete the red fluorescence protein and shRNA sequences and then gel-purified. The human prelamin A and progerin cDNAs were amplified with the Titanium Taq PCR kit (Clontech; Mountain View, CA) and sequence-specific primers (forward primer, 5′-GTCAGATCGCACCGGATGGAGACCCCGTCCCAG-3′; and reverse primer, 5′-GTAGCCCCTTGAATTTTACATGATGCTGCAGTTCTGGGG-3′). The fragments were purified with UltraClean15 (Mo-bio) and subcloned into the prepared pTRIPZ vector with In-Fusion Cloning (Clontech). The products were amplified in XL10-Gold Ultracompetent cells (Agilent) and plasmids with the correct sequence were isolated with plasmid kits (Qiagen; Germantown, MD). Packaging of lentivirus and transduction of cells were performed by UCLA’s Vector Core. Transduced cells were selected for two weeks with 1.5 μg/ml puromycin.
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3

Cloning and Knockdown of FOXM1 and UHRF1

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FOXM1 and UHRF1 cDNAs in pCMV-XL5 vector were purchased from Origene (Rockville, MD, USA). A 2000 bp uhrf1 gene promoter was obtained by the PCR method using genomic DNA as the template, and then subcloned to PCR2.1 vector (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Shanghai, China). pGL3-UHRF1-Luc was generated by cutting the uhrf1 gene promoter fragment with Kpn1 and HindIII, then inserting to the pGL3-basic vector. The sequences of siRNAs of FOXM1 and UHRF1 were as follows: the sense sequence of siRNA FOXM1: 5′-CUCUUCUCCCUCAGAUAUATT-3′, and the antisense sequence: 5′-UAUAUGAGGGAGAGTT-3′; the sense sequence of siRNA URHF1 #1: 5′-GCGCUGGCUCUCAACUGCU-3′, and the antisense sequence: AGCAGUUGAGCCAGCGC-3′; the sense sequence of siRNA UHRF1 #2: 5′-GCAUCUACAAGGUUGUGAA-3′, and the antisense sequence: 5′-UUCACAACCUUGUAGAUGC-3′. The primers 5′-CCGG–GCGCUGGCUCUCAACUGCU-CTCGAG-AGCAGTTGAGAGCCAGCGC-TTTTT-3′ were designed to synthesize UHRF1shRNA.
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4

Investigating AR and FOXM1 Regulation of PSA

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FOXM1 and AR cDNAs in the pCMV-XL5 vector were purchased from Origene (Rockville, MD, USA). pDRIVE01-PSAenh/prom(h)v04, containing a PSA gene enhancer (1582bp) and promoter (670 bp), was purchased from InvivoGen (San Diego, CA, USA). pGL3-AR-Luc was obtained from Dr. Chnghai Kao. pGL3-PSAenh/prom-Luc was generated by cutting the fragment of PSA enhancer/promoter out from pDRIVE01-PSAenh/prom(h)v04 with Xba I and Nco I. Then the PSA enhancer/promoter fragment was inserted to pGL3-basic vector. By screening the potential DNA occupation of transcription factor-binding sites by the TESS program (http://www.cbil.upenn.edu/cgi-bin/tess/tess), we found 4 cis-regulatory elements of FOXM1 transcription factor (5′-A(C/T)AAA(C/T)AA-3′) within 5.3 kb to 3.7 kb of PSA enhancer (−3709 to −5292 upstream of transcription start site), and 1 cis-regulatory element within 677 bp (−672 to −660 upstream of transcription start site) of the promoter of PSA gene. ON-Target plus SMARTpool small interfering RNA (siRNA) for the targets of AR and FOXM1 (target sequence CCAACAAUGCUAAUAUUCA), and the ON-Target plus non-targeting siRNA control were purchased from Dharmacon Inc. (Lafayette, CO, USA) via Thermo Fisher Scientific.
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