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Insuman infusat

Manufactured by Sanofi
Sourced in France

Insuman Infusat is a medical device used for the administration of insulin. It is a sterile, pre-filled disposable insulin cartridge that is compatible with certain insulin pump systems. The product is designed to deliver a continuous and controlled infusion of insulin to patients with diabetes.

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3 protocols using insuman infusat

1

Insulin Formulations and Kinase Inhibitors

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phenol (CAS No.108-95-2) and m-cresol (CAS No. 108-39-4) were obtained from Sigma–Aldrich. Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitor SU3327 (10–20 μM in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)) and p38 Inhibitor SB202190 (1–2 μM in DMSO) were from Tocris Bioscience.
The following formulations of insulin or insulin analogs were used, each at 100 I.U./ml: Apidra (3.15 mg/ml m-cresol, Sanofi-Aventis), Insuman Infusat (2.7 mg/ml phenol, Sanofi-Aventis), Humalog (3.15 mg/ml m-cresol, Eli Lilly), NovoRapid (1.72 mg/ml m-cresol and 1.5 mg/ml phenol, Novo Nordisk). Recombinant human insulin (Roche Diagnostics GmbH) was dissolved in phosphate buffer at 3 mg/ml (equivalent to 100 U/ml).
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2

Implantable DiaPort Insulin Delivery

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The DiaPort system (Second Generation, Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany) which is surgically implanted is composed of a catheter located in the peritoneal space and fixed to a metallic body attached to the skin.20 (link) A membrane and polyester felt aim to prevent skin infections. Patient skin grows on the felt and works as a barrier. The port, which sticks up 2 to 3 mm from the skin, can connect to the Accu-chek Spirit Combo pump (Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany) which delivers the insulin. Infused insulin through the DiaPort is a regular U-100 insulin solution (Insuman Infusat, Sanofi, Paris, France). Fast-acting insulin analogues are not usable in the DiaPort catheter because of their physical instability in this environment, which prompts insulin aggregation in the catheter lumen.20 (link)
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3

High-fat diet induces obesity in mice

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Ten-week-old male mice (C57BL/6NRj) were caged in a group of 4 animals per cage and allowed to feed ad libitum on a high-fat diet (HFD) or normal diet (ND) (60% kcal from fat or 10% kcal from fat, respectively; D12492 [HFD] and D12450B [ND] Brogaarden, Denmark) for 12 weeks. Their body weight was recorded twice per week. Glucose- and insulin-tolerance tests were conducted in weeks 4 and 5, respectively, as well as in weeks 10 and 11. For glucose- and insulin-tolerance tests, the animals fasted for 5 h and were injected with 1 g/kg of BW glucose solution or 0.75 U/kg of BW insulin (Insuman Infusat, Sanofi) intraperitoneally. After 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min, blood glucose (tail vein) was measured with a blood glucose measuring device (Accu-Chek Aviva). After killing the animals using cervical dislocation, adrenal and pituitary glands and hypothalami were excised. The adrenal glands were cleaned from the surrounding fat tissue.
Starting at 6 weeks of age, male mice (C57BL/6 J) were fed a HFD or standard rodent chow for 20 weeks. The HFD (D05031101 M, Research Diets, New Brunswick, NJ, USA) containing 61.3% kcal from fat was used as a DIO model. Weekly weight gain and food intake were monitored. As a standard rodent chow, a V1534 diet (SSNIFF, Soest, Germany) containing 9.0% kcal from fat was used.
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