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Avance 400wb

Manufactured by Bruker
Sourced in Germany

The AVANCE 400WB is a high-performance wide-bore NMR spectrometer developed by Bruker. It is designed to provide efficient and reliable nuclear magnetic resonance analysis across a variety of applications. The AVANCE 400WB features a 400 MHz superconducting magnet and advanced electronics to deliver high-quality data acquisition and processing.

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7 protocols using avance 400wb

1

Comprehensive Characterization of 2D PhenPtCl2 Nanosheets

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The surface morphology of 2D PhenPtCl2 nanosheets were examined with SEM (Hitachi-S4800). Optical images were taken by optical microscope (SOPTOP CX40M). XRD measurements were performed on a Bruker Dimension Icon D8 Advance system using Cu Kα radiation (40 kV, 40 mA). TGA data were collected by thermal analysis system (NETZSCH STA449 F3). Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance was analyzed by superconducting (solid) nuclear magnetic resonance (Bruker AVANCE 400WB). Infrared spectra were gathered by FT-IR (Thermo Fisher Scientific nicolt Is50). Raman spectra were performed using a WITec alpha 300 R spectrometer with 532 nm laser excitation. The X ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) spectra of these samples were analyzed by ESCALAB 250Xi XPS equipped with a monochromatic Al Kα source (λ = 1486.6 eV). The adventitious C 1s peak of ~284.8 eV was used for charging corrections. HAADF-STEM images and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) mapping were acquired by the FEI Titan Cubed Themis G2 300 with a probe corrector and a monochromator at 200 kV. Photoemission endstations BL11B in Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF) was used for the help in characterizations.
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2

Longitudinal MRI analysis of MAPT and AAV-CAPON/GFP mice

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We conducted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of 21-month-old MAPT KI (Supplementary Fig. 2c), and AAV-CAPON/GFP-expressing mice 7 days and 3 months after AAV injection (Figs. 4a and 9b). The mice were anchored in the apparatus under anesthesia with 1.5% (v/v) isoflurane. During the scanning, the depth of anesthesia was monitored with a breathing sensor. Coronal/horizontal T2-weighted (T2W) MRI scans (2D TurboRAGE) of the whole brain were performed with a vertical-bore 9.4 T Bruker AVANCE 400WB imaging spectrometer with a 250 mTm−1 actively shielded imaging gradient insert (Bruker BioSpin, Billerica, MA) controlled by Paravision software. T2W scans were performed with the following parameter settings: TR (repetition time) = 4342.2 ms, TE (echo time) = 53.8 ms, matrix dimensions = 256 × 256, flip angle = 180 degrees, field of view = 1.8 cm × 1.8 cm. We used a slice thickness of 0.5 mm and 29 slices with a scan time of 22 min 47 s to image the whole brain. Within the 29 scanned images, 8 images containing the hippocampal area were selected for further analysis. The hippocampal volume of each mouse was calculated using ImageJ software.
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3

Solid-state 13C-NMR Characterization

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The solid-state 13C-NMR spectra were obtained on a Bruker Avance 400 WB (Bruker, Rheinstetten, Germany) utilizing a 13C resonant frequency of 100.61 MHz (magnetic field strength of 9.39 T). Approximately 100 mg of crystalline sample was packed into a zirconium rotor with a Kel-F cap. The cross‑polarization, magic angle spinning (CP-MAS) pulse sequence was used for spectral acquisition. Each sample was spun at a frequency of 8 kHz, and the magic angle setting was calibrated by the KBr method. Each data set was subjected to an 8 Hz line broadening factor and subsequently, Fourier transformed and phase corrected to produce a frequency domain spectrum. The chemical shifts were referenced to TMS using adamantane as an external secondary standard. The optimized recycle delay for T:HCl and T:OHN was 170 s and 50 s, respectively. The NMR spectra were processed with the ACD/SpecManager NMR program (version 10.0, Advanced Chemistry Development, Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada).
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4

Solid-state 13C NMR Spectroscopy Analysis

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Solid-state 13C NMR spectra were measured at room temperature using a magic angle spinning (MAS) rate of 10 kHz with a Bruker Avance 400WB spectrometer operating at 400.13 MHz for 1H and 100.61 MHz for 13C. 13C CP/MAS NMR spectra were observed at a CP contact time of 4 ms, a pulse width of 2.5 μs (CP pulse sequence), and a relaxation delay of 5 s.
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5

Multi-age Mouse Brain Mapping

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Virtual brains at four post-natal age stages were made from real brains of C57BL/6J mice at 3 days, 7 days, 3 weeks and 8 weeks after birth (Table 1). Comprehensive gene expression densities of the whole brains were measured and 3D mapped with the TT method (3 (link)), as briefly described below. MR images and anatomical area maps of the 8-week-old brain were adopted from the WHS standard mouse image database (4 (link)); the images are downloadable from https://www.nitrc.org/projects/incfwhsmouse, and were used as the standard coordinates for the 8-week datasets. MR images at the other age stages were obtained by nuclear magnetic resonance (Bruker Bio Spin, AVANCE 400WB) at 9.4 Tesla at a spatial resolution of 100 μm and used as the coordinate space for each stage. ISH images, in which transcripts were histologically stained in 2D slices, were adopted from the BrainTx database (a mouse brain gene expression database http://www.cdtdb.neuroinf.jp/) (5 (link)), and transformed to the WHS coordinates system as described below.
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6

Solid-State NMR Characterization of Organic Compounds

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13C and 15N CP/MAS NMR spectra were recorded at room temperature with a Bruker Avance 400 WB (B0 = 9.4 T, Bruker, Germany) using 100.61 and 40.50 MHz resonance frequencies, respectively. The NMR experiments were performed using cross-polarization (CP), high-power decoupling, and magic-angle spinning (MAS) using a Bruker 4.0 mm HX CP/MAS probe with zirconia rotors driven by dry air. The spin rates of 8 kHz and 5 kHz for 13C and 15N NMR experiments were used, respectively. The Hartmann–Hahn conditions for 13C and 15N were matched using glycine 15-N. The optimized recycle delays for 1-MeOH and 1-EtOH were 50 s, 40 s, respectively. The dipolar dephased experiments were carried out with dipolar filters to suppress the CP/MAS NMR signals from 13C nuclei strongly coupled to protons (CH and CH2 groups). Insertion of a 50 µs delay before the FID acquisition resulted in the selective dephasing of magnetizations from methine and methylene groups. The NMR spectra were processed with the ACD/SpecManager NMR program (version 10.0, Advanced Chemistry Development, Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada).
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7

NMR Characterization of Test Samples

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The solution 1H-NMR spectra
of all of the test samples
were recorded on a Bruker AVANCE 400 WB (Bruker, Germany) at 400 MHz
and ambient probe temperature in a deuterated solvent, DMSO-d6. 1H NMR spectroscopic data are
given as chemical shifts in ppm from −1.0 to 16 ppm, followed
by multiplicity (s, singlet; d, doublet; t, triplet; q, quartet; m,
multiplet), number of protons, and coupling constants.
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