Annexin 5 propidium
Annexin V/propidium is a laboratory reagent used for the detection and analysis of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in cell samples. It is a combination of two dyes: Annexin V, which binds to phosphatidylserine exposed on the surface of apoptotic cells, and propidium iodide, which stains the DNA of cells with compromised cell membranes. This reagent allows for the identification and differentiation of viable, early apoptotic, and late apoptotic/necrotic cells through flow cytometry or fluorescence microscopy.
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2 protocols using annexin 5 propidium
Quantifying Apoptosis in Cancer Cells
Apoptosis Induction in PC3 Cells
PC3 cells (2×105 per well) were seeded into a 6-well plate in RPMI 1640 medium supplement with 10% FBS, 1% pen/strep and incubated overnight in 5% CO2 incubator at 37°C and 95% humidity. Then, the cells were treated with 5-FU (0.75 μM) and rutin (700 μM) or combination of 5-FU and rutin (0.75 μM and 700 μM respectively) for 48 hours. Subsequently, the cells were collected by trypsinization and washed with PBS and stained by Annexin V/propidium (BD Biosciences) based on the manufacturer’s instructions for 25 minutes at room temperature in a dark place.25 (link) The stained PC3 cells were analyzed using a flow cytometer (FACScan; Becton Dickinson Immunocytometry Systems, San Jose, CA, USA). Experiments were performed in triplicates.
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