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Squid magnetometer mpms xl5

Manufactured by Quantum Design
Sourced in Germany

The SQUID magnetometer MPMS XL5 is a highly sensitive instrument used to measure the magnetic properties of materials. It utilizes a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) to detect and measure extremely small magnetic fields. The MPMS XL5 is capable of measuring a wide range of magnetic moments, from diamagnetic to ferromagnetic materials, over a wide temperature range. It is designed to provide accurate and reliable data for research and development applications.

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3 protocols using squid magnetometer mpms xl5

1

Superconducting Properties Characterization

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Specific heat measurements were performed on samples of about 11 mg at 0 and 16 T in a 16 T Quantum Design physical property measurement system (PPMS) and analysed with Wang’s model39 (link) with n = 4.5. This is a phenomenological model with the limitations discussed in Refs.37 (link),39 (link). The superconducting transitions were evaluated by magnetic measurements in a Quantum Design SQUID magnetometer MPMS XL5. The Hc2 slope was estimated by the peak positions of the Tc-distributions, Tc,peak, at 0 and 16 T in order to calculate Tc×dHc2/dTTc . The temperature dependence of the magnetization was measured after zero-field cooling with an applied field of 2 mT. Hysteresis loops were performed at 4.2 K in a Oxford Instruments 14 T Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) on samples with 3 × 1 × 0.3 mm3 size and the magnetization Jc was calculated using the Bean model53 (link),54 (link).
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2

Magnetic Characterization of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

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Magnetization curves were measured using a Quantum Design SQUID magnetometer (MPMS-XL5) from −50 to 50 kOe at 1.9 K. The samples were held in a gelatin capsule. The iron oxide nanoparticles supported on GNP were fixed in a small amount of n-eicosane due to the high magnetic field during the measurements. The temperature was increased at 320 K to melt the n-eicosane. The magnetic responses were corrected with diamagnetic blank data for the sample holder, such as the gelatin capsule, GNP, and n-eicosane. The essential data were subtracted from the diamagnetic blank, which is the net weight of GNP from the ICP-AES analysis results.
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3

Nanocomposite Characterization Techniques

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Transmission electron microscope JEM 2010 (JEOL, Japan), X-ray photoelectron spectrometer Thermo K-Alpha-Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA), D8 Advance X-ray diffractometer (Bruker, Germany), and SQUID magnetometer MPMS-XL-5 (Quantum Design, CA, USA) were used for nanocomposite characterization (i.e., GO/Fe O ).
In the MSPE procedure, a Ni-coated neodymium magnet, N45 grade, dimensions 45!×!30 mm from Supermagnete (Gottmadingen, Germany) was used as magnetic external field.
The chromatographic analyses were performed by Shimadzu LC-20AT liquid chromatograph (Kyoto, Japan) coupled to a Shimadzu SPD-10A UV-Vis detector (operated at 254 nm), equipped with a Phenomenex C18 column (3 µm particle diameter, 4.6 mm i.d.!×!15 cm) (Torrance, CA, USA). Isocratic water/methanol mixture (50:50, v/v) was employed as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL min . The injection volume was 20 µL.
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