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Streptavidin alp

Manufactured by Merck Group

Streptavidin ALP is a laboratory reagent used in various immunoassay and molecular biology techniques. It is a conjugate of streptavidin, a protein derived from the bacterium Streptomyces avidinii, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP), an enzyme. The primary function of Streptavidin ALP is to facilitate the detection and quantification of biotinylated molecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, or other biomolecules, through a colorimetric or chemiluminescent reaction.

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2 protocols using streptavidin alp

1

STIP1-Specific T Cell Characterization

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MultiscreenHTS filter Elispot plates (Mabtech, Stockholm, Sweden) were coated with 15 μg/mL of human IFNγ antibody (1-DIK) overnight at 4 °C. A total of 100,000 PBMCs were placed in each well and stimulated with 5 μg/mL of pooled and/or individual STIP1 peptides from the aforementioned peptide library for 18 h with 5 IU/mL of IL-2. The CD3/CD28/CD2 T cell activator (STEMCELL Technologies, Vancouver, BC, Canada) was used as the positive control. The plates were then developed using the 1:1000 human biotinylated IFNγ detection antibody (7-B6–1), followed by streptavidin ALP and BCIP/NBT phosphatase substrate (Sigma Aldrich). The number of spot forming units (SFU) were quantified using the Mabtech IrisTM FluoroSpot/ELISpot reader system equipped with Spot reader software version 1.1.9 and included in the analysis. Out of the 15 individuals with high STIP1 autoantibodies, seven individuals returned for the follow-up and were recruited for the characterisation of STIP-specific T cells.
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2

DENV-specific Antibody Secreting Cell Assay

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Enzyme-linked immunospot plates (MSIPN4510; Millipore) were coated with either antibody to human immunoglobulin (H17000; Caltag) or ultraviolet irradiation–inactivated DENV-1–DENV-4. Plates were washed with RPMI medium and nonspecific binding was blocked by incubation for 1 h with 1% BSA in RPMI medium. Sorted antibody-secreting cells were added at 500 cells in wells coated with anti-immunoglobulin and DENV and samples were incubated overnight at 37 °C in 5% CO2. Plates were washed and then were incubated for 2 h at room temperature with biotinylated antibody to human IgG (B1140; Sigma) or IgM (B1265; Sigma), followed by streptavidin-ALP (S2890; Sigma). Reactions were developed and spots were counted with an AID Elispot plate reader.
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