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C flat 2 2 3c grids

Manufactured by Protochips
Sourced in United States

The C-Flat 2/2 3C grids are a type of lab equipment produced by Protochips. The grids are designed for use in electron microscopy applications. They provide a stable, consistent support structure for samples during imaging and analysis.

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5 protocols using c flat 2 2 3c grids

1

Cryo-EM Grid Preparation and Imaging

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C-Flat 2/2-3C grids (Protochips) were glow discharged for 30 seconds at 25 mA, and a 5 ul sample of the tube assembly reaction was applied 3 times to the grid with 30 s incubation and blotting between each sample application. Grids were washed with 5 µl H2O before blotting and plunge-freezing in liquid ethane using an FEI Vitrobot. Grids were stored in liquid nitrogen until imaging. Imaging was performed on an FEI Titan Krios operated at 300kV, equipped with a Gatan K2-summit direct detector using a 20 eV slit width operated in zero-loss mode. 2347 2D images were acquired using SerialEM-3.7.0 35 (link) with a nominal magnification of 105000 X, giving a pixel size of 1.128 Å at the specimen level.
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2

Cryo-ET Imaging of Virus Particles

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Virus solution concentrated through a 20% (wt/wt) sucrose cushion was frozen on C-Flat 2/2 3C grids (Protochips) following the same procedure as for cryo-ET, but without adding gold fiducials. Grids were imaged on a Thermo Fisher Scientific Titan Krios transmission electron microscope that was operated at 300 kV, using a Gatan K3 direct electron detector and a Gatan BioQuantum energy filter with a 20 eV energy slit. Movies with 48 frames and an accumulated dose of 50 e-2 (link) were acquired in counting mode using SerialEM-3.8.033 (link) at a nominal magnification of 81,000 X, corresponding to a calibrated pixel size of 1.061 Å/pixel. Detailed data acquisition parameters are summarized in Extended Data Table 2.
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3

Cryo-EM Analysis of AnaS Samples

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The geometry of AnaS samples subjected to precollapse pressures was characterized using cryo-EM as described before (12 (link)). A 3-μL volume of a sample with OD500 = ∼5 was applied to C-Flat 2/2-3C grids (Protochips, Cary, NC, USA) that were freshly glow discharged (Pelco EasiGlow, 10 mA, 1 min, Pelco, Fresno, CA, USA). GV samples were frozen using a Mark IV Vitrobot (FEI, now Thermo Fisher Scientific) (4°C, 100% humidity, blot force 3, blot time 4 s). Micrographs were collected on a 200 kV Talos Arctica microscope (FEI, now Thermo Fisher Scientific) equipped with a K3 6k × 4k direct electron detector (Gatan, Pleasanton, CA, USA). Multiframe images were collected using SerialEM 3.39 software (25 (link)) with a pixel size of 1.17 Å (36,000× magnification) and a defocus of −2.5 μm. Super-resolution movies were corrected for gain reference, binned by a factor of 2, and motion corrected using MotionCor2 (26 (link)). GV dimensions were measured using IMOD 4.12 (27 (link)). Statistical analysis was performed in GraphPad PRISM.
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4

Cryo-EM Imaging of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Proteins

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Grid preparation and image collection were performed for S-R/x3 and S-R/x3/D614G spike proteins essentially as described in Xiong et al. 2020 [4 (link)]. C-Flat 2/2 3C grids (Protochips) were glow-discharged for 45 seconds at 25 mA. 3 μl of freshly purified protein at 0.6 mg/ml supplemented with 0.01% octyl-glucoside (OG) was applied to the grids, which were plunge-frozen in liquid ethane using a Vitrobot (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
An aliquot of S-R/x3 freshly purified spike at 1.0 mg/ml was stored at 4°C for 40 days. 10 μl of the stored protein was subjected to plunge-freezing at 1.0 mg/ml following the same procedure as for the freshly purified S trimers. Another 10 μl of the stored protein was incubated with 1 μl of citrate acid (pH 4.8) overnight at 4°C and then plunge-frozen.
Grids were stored in liquid nitrogen and loaded into a Titan Krios electron microscope (Thermo Fisher Scientific) operated at 300 kV. Movies with 48 frames were collected with a Gatan K3 BioQuantum direct electron detector with the slit retracted. Three shots per hole were achieved with beam-image shift controlled in SerialEM-3.7.0 [34 (link)]. An accumulated dose of 50 electrons/Å2 were acquired in counting mode at the magnification of 81,000 X, corresponding to a calibrated pixel size of 1.061 Å/pixel. Detailed data acquisition parameters are summarized in S1 Table.
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5

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Cryo-EM Sample Preparation

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Grid preparation and image collection were performed similarly for all purified native, mutated and disulphide-stabilized SARS2 S proteins. C-Flat 2/2 3C grids (Protochips) were glow-discharged for 45 seconds at 25 mA. 3 μl of freshly purified protein at ~0.2-0.6 mg/ml supplemented with 0.01% octyl-glucoside (OG) was applied to the grids, which were plunge-frozen in liquid ethane using a Vitrobot (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Double loading with side-blotting between loading was performed when the concentration of purified protein was below 0.3 mg/ml (S-R/x2). Grids were stored in liquid nitrogen and loaded into a Titan Krios electron microscope (Thermo Fisher Scientific) operated at 300kV, equipped with a Gatan K3 BioQuantum direct electron detector with the slit retracted. Movies with 48 frames and an accumulated dose of 50 electrons/Å2 were acquired in counting mode using SerialEM-3.8.0 37 (link) at the magnification of 81,000 X, corresponding to a calibrated pixel size of 1.061 Å/pixel. Detailed data acquisition parameters are summarized in Table 1.
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