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Agilent 7890b 5977a system

Manufactured by Agilent Technologies
Sourced in United States

The Agilent 7890B/5977A system is a gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) instrument designed for analytical applications. It combines a 7890B gas chromatograph and a 5977A mass spectrometer to provide separation and identification of chemical compounds in complex samples.

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2 protocols using agilent 7890b 5977a system

1

Phytosterol Content Analysis in CCO

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The content of phytosterols in CCO was determined according to a previously published method [25 (link)] with some modifications. The oil sample was saponified with ethanolic potassium hydroxide solution. Then phytosterol components were separated and identified by GC-MS on an Agilent 7890B/5977A system (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA, USA) with a SE-45 capillary column (50 m × 0.25 mm × 0.1 μm). The phytosterols were identified by their retention times and MS spectra.
The different types of phytosterols detected were fitted by the empirical model (Equation (1)) proposed by [26 (link)], which is widely used to fit the changes in bioactive substance content and antioxidant activity during the experiment [27 (link)].

where t is time (min), X0 (g/L) and Xt (g/L) are the initial (assumed zero in all experiments, raw solvent) and measured phytosterols content at time t (min), respectively. K1 is Peleg’s rate constant (min gdb/mg), and K2 is Peleg’s capacity constant (gdb/mg).
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2

GC-MS Analysis of Metabolites

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The surpernatant was recovered by centrifugation (14,000 × g, 15 min, 4 °C). Surpernatant (100 μl) was lyophilized, and resuspended in 80 μl of methoxyamine solution (20 mg/ml in pyridine), and then was placed in water bath at 37°C for 1.5 h. Subsequently, 60 μl of N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide (MSTFA) was used for silylation for 1 h. The reaction was stopped by addition of 10 μl hexane. The analysis was performed using the platform based on a DB-5MS column (0.25 μm, 0.25 mm × 30 m, Agilent Technologies, Inc., Santa Clara, CA) and Agilent 7890B-5977A system (Agilent Technologies, Inc.). The temperatures of inlet and ion source were set at 280 and 230°C, respectively. The oven temperature program was set as following: initially kept at 60°C for 3 min, increased to 170°C at the rate of 5 °C/min, 4 °C/min to 234°C, 5°C/min to 280°C, and held for 5 min. The voltage of detector was set at 0.93 kV, and the EI ionization voltage of metabolites was 70 eV. Full scan mode (m/z 33–500) was applied to acquire mass signals.
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