For FRAP experiments, the selected ROI was irradiated for 200 µs/pixel with 488 nm/561 nm laser and, after bleaching, the frames were acquired every 5–10 sec for 5 min through a Ti2E inverted microscope (Nikon), based on a CSU-W1 spinning-disk (Yokogawa), using a 60× objective (Plan Apochromat, oil immersion, NA = 1.4).
Experiments of live tracking of GIR and vDNA (OR-GFP) were performed in differentiated THP-1 cells transduced with OR-GFP LV (MOI = 5). Two days post-transduction, the cells were infected with HIV-1 ANCH3 GIR virus (MOI = 30). Different cells were imaged during 45–96 h p.i., every 5 min in 3D (stacks spacing 0.3 µm) with a Ti2E inverted microscope (Nikon), based on a CSU-W1 spinning-disk (Yokogawa), using a 60× objective (Plan Apochromat, oil immersion, NA = 1.4).