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Anti hbd 3 antibody

Manufactured by Novus Biologicals
Sourced in United States

The Anti-HBD-3 antibody is a laboratory tool used for the detection and quantification of human beta-defensin 3 (HBD-3) in various samples. HBD-3 is a small antimicrobial peptide involved in innate immune responses. This antibody can be utilized in techniques such as ELISA, Western blotting, and immunohistochemistry to study the expression and localization of HBD-3 in biological systems.

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3 protocols using anti hbd 3 antibody

1

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Skin Antimicrobial Peptides

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Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded skin tissues (3 samples of tuberculosis, 2 samples of tuberculids, and 10 samples of normal skins) were used for the immunohistochemical studies. For immunoperoxidase staining, sectioned tissues were treated for endogenous peroxidase inactivation (3% hydrogen peroxide). Then, the tissues were blocked. Specimens were then incubated overnight with primary antibody. Anti-HBD-2 antibody (Abcam, UK) was used at 1:100 dilution, anti-HBD-3 antibody (Novus Biological, USA) at 1:50 dilution, and anti-LL-37 antibody (Abcam, UK) was diluted to 1:500. Then, secondary antibody (anti-mouse/anti-rabbit antibody) was added sequentially for 30 min, followed by 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole/hematoxylin color spectrum analysis. The result was observed by the use of DC 300F microscopic image analysis system (Leica Microsystems GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany), and the mean optical density values of three distinct groups were measured.
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2

Quantifying Skin Antimicrobial Peptides

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Skin tissues were homogenized in radioimmunoprecipitation assay buffer with phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride on ice for 30 min, vibrated, and centrifuged. Total protein of the skin tissue lysates was evaluated by BCA protein assay (Fish Scientific, Fair Lawn, NJ, USA). Skin lysates containing 30 μg of crude skin tissue lysate protein were analyzed by NuPAGE 4–12% Bis-Tris polyacrylamide gels (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) and was transferred to polyvinylidene fluoride membranes (Invitrogen). The membranes were incubated overnight with the polyclonal rabbit anti-HBD-2 antibody (Abcam), anti-HBD-3 antibody (Novus Biological, USA), or anti-LL-37 antibody (Abcam) at 1:1000 dilution, respectively. The analysis was performed with chemiluminescence reagents. Protein expression was normalized to the quantity of beta-actin. The signal and grayscale values were visualized and analyzed by using ImageJ software (GE Healthcare Piscataway, NJ, USA), and grayscale value ratios were calculated.
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3

Reagents and Plasmids for Cell Signaling

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N-phosphonacetyl-l-aspartate (PALA, NSC224131) was obtained from the National Cancer Institute (NCI)/Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD)/Developmental Therapeutics Program (DTP) Open Chemical Repository (http:dtp.cancer.gov). Aquaphor® and Neosporin® were purchased from Target (Cleveland Heights, OH). Gentamycin solution was purchased from Sigma (St. Louis, MO). Rabbit monoclonal anti-CAD antibody (EP711Y) was purchased from Novus Biologicals (Littleton, CO). Rabbit polyclonal anti-RICK (H-300) was purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA). Rabbit monoclonal anti-GAPDH (14C10) was purchased from Cell Signaling Technologies (Danvers, MA). Mouse monoclonal anti-α-tubulin (T5168) was purchased from Sigma. Antibodies against LL-37 (sc-166770) and HBD2 (sc-20798) were purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology. Anti-HBD3 antibody was purchased from Novus Biologicals (NB200-117). The plasmids, pcDNA3-HA-NOD1, pcDNA3-HA-NOD2, pBVIII-Luc, and pCMV-βgal were gifts of Gabriel Nuñez (University of Michigan) and have been previously described56 (link). MISSION short hairpin RNA (shRNA) constructs targeting CAD (NM_004341.3-6910s21c1), NOD2 (NM_022162.1-2959s1c1), RIP2 (NM_003821.5-2364s21c1), and non-targeting shRNA control (SHC002) were purchased from Sigma.
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